{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,17]],"date-time":"2026-01-17T08:49:15Z","timestamp":1768639755598,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]],"date-time":"2023-04-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680652800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Trans. Vis. Sci. Tech."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]]},"DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.12.4.5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]],"date-time":"2023-04-05T15:31:19Z","timestamp":1680708679000},"page":"5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Biomechanical Responses of Different Cap Thicknesses of Corneas After Small Incision Lenticule Extraction: Finite Element Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1167","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Lihua","family":"Fang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Test (Ministry of Education), Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tianzi","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Test (Ministry of Education), Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Test (Ministry of Education), Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xuefeng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Test (Ministry of Education), Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jialin","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Test (Ministry of Education), Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xinheng","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Test (Ministry of Education), Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin Eye Hospital; Nankai University Eye Institute, Nankai University; Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"27","reference":[{"key":"bib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.21608\/ejhm.2019.23542","article-title":"Corneal topographic and biomechanical changes after Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE) In Myopic Eyes","volume":"74","author":"Abdelhalim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Egypt J Hosp Med"},{"key":"bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2014.12.055","article-title":"Small-incision lenticule extraction","volume":"41","author":"Reinstein","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Cataract Refr Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"bib3","first-page":"7","article-title":"Finite element analysis of corneal deformation and stress after LASIK","volume":"21","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin J Optom Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exer.2006.03.015","article-title":"Biomechanics and wound healing in the cornea","volume":"83","author":"Dupps","year":"2006","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"bib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.3109\/02713683.2015.1082185","article-title":"Evaluation of changes in human corneas after femtosecond laser-assisted LASIK and small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) using non-contact tonometry and ultra-high-speed camera (Corvis ST)","volume":"41","author":"Sefat","year":"2016","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"key":"bib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20190319-01","article-title":"Biomechanics of LASIK flap and SMILE cap: A prospective, clinical study","volume":"35","author":"Khamar","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1272","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000000571","article-title":"Contralateral eye comparison between femtosecond small incision intrastromal lenticule extraction at depths of 100 and 160 \u00b5m","volume":"34","author":"El-Massry","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"bib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1836","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.17-23675","article-title":"Refractive correction and biomechanical strength following SMILE with a 110 or 160 \u00b5m cap thickness, evaluated ex vivo by inflation test","volume":"59","author":"Damgaard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2657","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-021-01821-1","article-title":"A comparison of safety and clinical outcomes of 100 \u00b5m versus 160 \u00b5m cap in patients undergoing ReLEx-Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE)","volume":"41","author":"Ganesh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20090917-09","article-title":"Effects of altered corneal stiffness on native and postoperative LASIK corneal biomechanical behavior: A whole-eye finite element analysis","volume":"25","author":"Roy","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"bib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2452","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.15-18986","article-title":"Finite element analysis predicts large optic nerve head strains during horizontal eye movements","volume":"57","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.10.9.15","article-title":"Biomechanical effects of deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty and penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus: A finite element analysis","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transl Vis Sci Techn"},{"issue":"23","key":"bib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233702","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4922480","article-title":"Analysis of the effects of curvature and thickness on elastic wave velocity in cornea-like structures by finite element modeling and optical coherence elastography","volume":"106","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"Appl Phys Lett"},{"key":"bib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-020-01338-8","article-title":"Effects of the LASIK flap thickness on corneal biomechanical behavior: A finite element analysis","volume":"20","author":"Fang","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11002","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4002934","article-title":"Patient-specific modeling of corneal refractive surgery outcomes and inverse estimation of elastic property changes","volume":"133","author":"Roy","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Biomech Eng"},{"key":"bib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-12803-4","article-title":"Reverberant 3D optical coherence elastography maps the elasticity of individual corneal layers","volume":"10","author":"Zvietcovich","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"bib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4053","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.15-16875","article-title":"Multiscale investigation of the depth-dependent mechanical anisotropy of the human corneal stroma","volume":"56","author":"Labate","year":"2015","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3282","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.15-18248","article-title":"Measurement of an elasticity map in the human cornea","volume":"57","author":"Mikula","year":"2016","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib20","first-page":"S85","article-title":"Depth-dependent cohesive tensile strength in human donor corneas: Implications for refractive surgery","volume":"24","author":"Randleman","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"bib21","first-page":"2244","article-title":"The three-dimensional organization of collagen fibrils in the human cornea and sclera","volume":"32","author":"Komai","year":"1991","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exer.2007.12.002","article-title":"Assessment of the epithelium's contribution to corneal biomechanics","volume":"86","author":"Elsheikh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000001241","article-title":"Corneal biomechanics in unilateral keratoconus and fellow eyes with a scheimpflug-based tonometer","volume":"95","author":"Sara","year":"2018","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e3182000f94","article-title":"Analysis of corneal stroma organization with wavefront optimized nonlinear microscopy","volume":"30","author":"Bueno","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"issue":"5","key":"bib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.61.5.34","article-title":"Theoretical analysis of wave-front aberrations induced from conventional laser refractive surgery in a biomechanical finite element model","volume":"61","author":"Fang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2018.05.004","article-title":"Biomechanics and structure of the cornea: Implications and association with corneal disorders","volume":"63","author":"Ma","year":"2018","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2013.12.024","article-title":"Corneal biomechanics as a function of intraocular pressure and pachymetry by dynamic infrared signal and Scheimpflug imaging analysis in normal eyes","volume":"157","author":"Huseynova","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib28","first-page":"42","article-title":"Steroid induced ocular hypertension following myopic photorefractive keratectomy","volume":"3","author":"Mohammad-Ali","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Ophthal Vis Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"bib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1430","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.v99.8","article-title":"Risk of ocular hypertension in children treated with systemic glucocorticoid","volume":"99","author":"Krag","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib30","first-page":"1309","article-title":"Comparison of different intraocular pressure measurement techniques in normal eyes and post small incision lenticule extraction","volume":"11","author":"Mohamed","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2017.03.035","article-title":"New parameters for evaluating corneal biomechanics and intraocular pressure after small-incision lenticule extraction by Scheimpflug-based dynamic tonometry","volume":"43","author":"Tauste","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"bib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000001835","article-title":"Contralateral eye comparison between 2 cap thicknesses in small incision lenticule extraction: 110 Versus 130 \u00b5m","volume":"38","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"bib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20191216-01","article-title":"Influence of cap thickness on corneal curvature and corneal biomechanics after SMILE: A prospective, contralateral eye study","volume":"36","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"bib34","first-page":"104","article-title":"Relation between corneal biomechanical alteration after small incision lenticule extraction and intraoperative cutting thickness","volume":"57","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chin J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20150820-02","article-title":"SMILE procedures with four different cap thicknesses for the correction of myopia and myopic astigmatism","volume":"31","author":"G\u00fcell","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"bib7","first-page":"113","volume-title":"Advantages and disadvantages of different cap thicknesses","author":"Pall\u00e1s","year":"2015"}],"container-title":["Translational Vision Science & Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/tvst.arvojournals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2785502","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]],"date-time":"2023-04-05T15:31:31Z","timestamp":1680708691000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/tvst.arvojournals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2785502"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/tvst.12.4.5","relation":{},"ISSN":["2164-2591"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2164-2591","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]]}}}