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To address the inadequacies of urban\u2013rural description, the \u201clocal climate zone\u201d (LCZ) classification system has been developed. The LCZ system comprises 17 zone types at the local scale (102 to 104 m). Each type is unique in its combination of surface structure, cover, and human activity. Classification of sites into appropriate LCZs requires basic metadata and surface characterization. The zone definitions provide a standard framework for reporting and comparing field sites and their temperature observations. The LCZ system is designed primarily for urban heat island researchers, but it has derivative uses for city planners, landscape ecologists, and global climate change investigators.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1175\/bams-d-11-00019.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,25]],"date-time":"2012-05-25T12:59:55Z","timestamp":1337950795000},"page":"1879-1900","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3748,"title":["Local Climate Zones for Urban Temperature Studies"],"prefix":"10.1175","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"I. D.","family":"Stewart","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T. 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