{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,28]],"date-time":"2024-07-28T15:40:22Z","timestamp":1722181222504},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"American Psychiatric Association Publishing","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AJP"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1954,6]]},"DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.110.12.885","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,17]],"date-time":"2014-12-17T18:10:01Z","timestamp":1418839801000},"page":"885-887","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["IV. General Data and Summary"],"prefix":"10.1176","volume":"110","author":[{"given":"EARL D.","family":"BOND","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"230","reference":[{"key":"p_1","unstructured":"1940-46 there were 97 cases or only 17% to be added. But again in this group which might be called \"much improved\" the controls averaged 4.8 months' hospital stay while"},{"key":"p_2","unstructured":". Evaluation of EST: In Depressive states. J. Med. Sci., 96: 1060, Oct. Igo."},{"key":"p_3","first-page":"567","volume":"97","year":"1951","journal-title":"E. J. of Med. Sci."},{"key":"p_16","volume-title":"started in 1930 but not at full capacity by","year":"1935"},{"key":"p_19","volume-title":"very mildly depressed","author":"In"},{"key":"p_20","unstructured":"In the 1940-46 group these depressive reactions numbered 30, and 13 left the hospital free of overt symptoms. This falls short of the good results in control group although EST was used in 10 cases. Three of the 13 remained free of symptoms for at least one year, i was a suicide, i relapsed, i was no better. Because another department for neuroses was functioning fully, these reactions were more severe than those of the control group."},{"key":"p_22","unstructured":"The same group of reactions in 1940-46 numbered 6o and 23 were free of symptoms on discharge. Thirteen of the 6o received EST: of these 4 were much improved."},{"key":"p_24","volume-title":"Fourteen received EST, one insulin","author":"In"},{"key":"p_28","volume-title":"probably because better care for alcoholics had been provided in general hospitals. Of all 58 cases, 50 were \"off alcohol","author":"The"},{"key":"p_33","unstructured":"There are 2 psychoses affected by new treatment aimed at general infection. The sulpha drugs and antibiotics came into use roughly (1937-42) in the gap between the two series here reported."},{"key":"p_34","unstructured":"It is hardly safe to draw conclusions from the experience of one mental hospital whose referrals usually are from general hospitals, but psychoses as a consequence of infection were cut down from 90 in 1925-34 to i6 in 1940-46, and the immediate recovery rate went down from 53% to 25%. The suggestion is that the new drugs used in general hospitals and general practice did not allow psychoses to develop and only the most resistant got through to a psychiatric center. At the fifth year from admission the recovery rate for the controls (1925-34) was 39% while the death rate was 35%. The follow up for the controls (1925-34) was 39% while the death rate was 35%. The follow up for the i6 later cases is not available but 5 died in the hospital."},{"key":"p_36","unstructured":"The chronic brain syndrome is considered here because of the use of new drugs in 1940-46. Here again a drop from 97 control cases to 22 in 1940-46 seems significant. Do fewer admissions mean that syphilis has been stopped in earlier stages?"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/10.1176\/ajp.110.12.885","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,28]],"date-time":"2024-07-28T15:08:25Z","timestamp":1722179305000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/10.1176\/ajp.110.12.885"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1954,6]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1954,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1176\/ajp.110.12.885"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/ajp.110.12.885","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-953X","1535-7228"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-953X","type":"print"},{"value":"1535-7228","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1954,6]]}}}