{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,14]],"date-time":"2026-06-14T07:19:59Z","timestamp":1781421599573,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"American Psychiatric Association Publishing","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AJP"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]]},"DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.10.1693","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,11]],"date-time":"2002-10-11T18:10:43Z","timestamp":1034359843000},"page":"1693-1700","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":109,"title":["Risk of Heavy Drinking and Alcohol Use Disorders in Social Phobia: A Prospective Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1176","volume":"158","author":[{"given":"Rosa M.","family":"Crum","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura A.","family":"Pratt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"230","reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Regier DA, Farmer ME, Rae DS, Locke BZ, Keith SJ, Judd L, Goodwin FK: Comorbidity of mental disorders with alcohol and other drug abuse. JAMA 1990; 264:2511-2518","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.264.19.2511"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kessler RC, Crum RM, Warner LA, Nelson CB, Schulenberg J: Lifetime co-occurrence of DSM-III-R alcohol abuse and dependence with other psychiatric disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1997; 54:313-321","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1997.01830160031005"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kushner MG, Sher KJ, Beitman BD: The relation between alcohol problems and the anxiety disorders. Am J Psychiatry 1990; 147:685-695","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.147.6.685"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schneier FR, Martin LY, Leibowitz MR, Gorman JM, Fyer AJ: Alcohol abuse in social phobia. J Anxiety Disord 1989; 3:15-23","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(89)90025-X"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schneier FR, Johnson J, Hornig CD, Liebowitz MR, Weissman MM: Social phobia: comorbidity and morbidity in an epidemiologic sample. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1992; 49:282-288","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1992.01820040034004"},{"key":"R15810CHDGBGEH","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schuckit MA, Hesselbrock V: Alcohol dependence and anxiety disorders: what is the relationship? Am J Psychiatry 1994; 151:1723-1734","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.12.1723"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pakriev S, Vasar V, Aluoja A, Shlik J: Prevalence of ICD-10 harmful use of alcohol and alcohol dependence among the rural population in Udmurtia. Alcohol Alcohol 1998; 33:255-264","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a008389"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ross HE: DSM-III-R alcohol abuse and dependence and psychiatric comorbidity in Ontario: results from the Mental Health Supplement to the Ontario Health Survey. Drug Alcohol Depend 1995; 39:111-128","DOI":"10.1016\/0376-8716(95)01150-W"},{"key":"R15810CHDEHBJG","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Page AC, Andrews G: Do specific anxiety disorders show specific drug problems? Aust NZ J Psychiatry 1996; 30:410-414","DOI":"10.3109\/00048679609065007"},{"key":"R15810CHDBDEJI","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Regier DA, Rae DS, Narrow WE, Kaelber CT, Schatzberg AF: Prevalence of anxiety disorders and their comorbidity with mood and addictive disorders. Br J Psychiatry Suppl 1998; 34:24-28","DOI":"10.1192\/S0007125000293483"},{"key":"R15810CHDJBBDI","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Swendsen JD, Merikangas KR, Canino GJ, Kessler RC, Rubio-Stipee M, Angst J: The comorbidity of alcoholism with anxiety and depressive disorders in four geographic communities. Compr Psychiatry 1998; 39:176-184","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-440X(98)90058-X"},{"key":"R15810CHDJDHEC","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Magee WJ, Eaton WW, Wittchen H-U, McGonagle KA, Kessler RC: Agoraphobia, simple phobia, and social phobia in the National Comorbidity Survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996; 53:159-168","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1996.01830020077009"},{"key":"R15810CHDIECEI","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kushner MG, Sher KJ, Erickson DJ: Prospective analysis of the relation between DSM-III anxiety disorders and alcohol use disorders. Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156:723-732","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.5.723"},{"key":"R15810CHDGDCEC","unstructured":"Allen CA: Alcohol problems and anxiety disorders: a critical review. Alcohol Alcohol 1995; 30:145-151"},{"key":"R15810CHDJIJIG","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Merikangas KR, Stevens DE, Fenton B, Stolar M, O\u2019Malley S, Woods SW, Risch N: Co-morbidity and familial aggregation of alcoholism and anxiety disorders. Psychol Med 1998; 28:773-788","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291798006941"},{"key":"R15810CHDJHFEJ","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schuckit MA, Hesselbrock VM, Tipp J, Nurnberger JI Jr, Anthenelli RM, Crowe RR: The prevalence of major anxiety disorders in relatives of alcohol dependent men and women. J Stud Alcohol 1995; 56:309-317","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.1995.56.309"},{"key":"R15810CHDCAHAH","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Naftolowitz DF, Vaughn BV, Ranc J, Tancer ME: Response to alcohol in social phobia. Anxiety 1994; 1:96-99","DOI":"10.1002\/anxi.3070010209"},{"key":"R15810CHDJDJHA","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Himle JA, Abelson JL, Haghightgou H, Hill EM, Nesse RM, Curtis GC: Effect of alcohol on social phobic anxiety. Am J Psychiatry 1999; 156:1237-1243","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.8.1237"},{"key":"R15810CHDBEHBI","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stein MB, Walter JR, Forde DR: Setting diagnostic thresholds for social phobia: considerations from a community survey of social anxiety. Am J Psychiatry 1994; 151:408-412","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.3.408"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Robins LN, Helzer JE, Croughan J, Ratcliff KS: The National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule: its history, characteristics, and validity. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1981; 38:381-389","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1981.01780290015001"},{"key":"R15810CHDBCICB","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anthony JC, Folstein M, Romanoski AJ, VonKorff MR, Nestadt GR, Chahal R, Merchant A, Brown CH, Shapiro S, Kramer M, Gruenberg EM: Comparison of the lay Diagnostic Interview Schedule and a standardized psychiatric diagnosis: experience in eastern Baltimore. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1985; 42:667-675","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1985.01790300029004"},{"key":"R15810CHDHGIIF","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eaton WW, Kramer M, Anthony JC, Dryman A, Shapiro S, Locke BZ: The incidence of specific DIS\/DSM-III mental disorders: data from the NIMH Epidemiologic Catchment Area program. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1989; 79:163-178","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1989.tb08584.x"},{"key":"R15810CHDGHHJG","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eaton WW, Anthony JC, Gallo J, Cai C, Tien A, Romanoski A, Lyketsos C, Chen LS: Natural history of Diagnostic Interview Schedule\/DSM-IV major depression: the Baltimore Epidemiologic Catchment Area follow-up. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1997; 54:993-999","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1997.01830230023003"},{"key":"R15810CHDIJDBI","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Badawi MA, Eaton WW, Myllyluoma J, Weimer LG, Gallo J: Psychopathology and attrition in the Baltimore ECA follow-up 1981-1996. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 1999; 34:91-98","DOI":"10.1007\/s001270050117"},{"key":"R15810CHDFCCDC","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Regier DA, Boyd JH, Burke JD Jr, Rae DS, Myers JK, Kramer M, Robins LN, George LK, Karno M, Locke BZ: One-month prevalence of mental disorders in the United States: based on five Epidemiologic Catchment Area sites. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1988; 45:977-986","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1988.01800350011002"},{"key":"R15810CHDDHBIC","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dixit AR, Crum RM: Prospective study of depression and the risk of heavy alcohol use in women. Am J Psychiatry 2000; 157:751-758","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.5.751"},{"key":"R15810CHDIHDHF","unstructured":"Lillie-Blanton M, MacKenzie E, Anthony JC: Black-white differences in alcohol use by women: Baltimore survey findings. Public Health Rep 1991; 106:124-133"},{"key":"R15810CHDGIFCJ","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kessler RC, McGonagle KA, Zhao S, Nelson CB, Hughes M, Eshleman S, Wittchen HU, Kendler KS: Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the United States. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994; 51:8-19","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1994.03950010008002"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kessler RC, Stein MB, Berglund P: Social phobia subtypes in the National Comorbidity Survey. Am J Psychiatry 1998; 155:613-619","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.155.5.613"},{"key":"R15810CHDCHGHA","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"den Boer JA: Social phobia: epidemiology, recognition, and treatment. Br Med J 1997; 315:796-800","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7111.796"},{"key":"R15810CHDGGHCI","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stein MB, Liebowitz MR, Lydiard RB, Pitts CD, Bushnell W, Gergel I: Paroxetine treatment of generalized social phobia (social anxiety disorder): a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 1998; 280:708-713","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.8.708"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Katzelnick DJ, Kobak KA, Greist JH, Jefferson JW, Mantle JM, Serlin RC: Sertraline for social phobia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study. Am J Psychiatry 1995; 152:1368-1371","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.152.9.1368"},{"key":"R15810CHDBBHDA","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Weiller E, Bisserbe JC, Boyer P, Lepine JP, Lecrubier Y: Social phobia in general health care: an unrecognized undertreated disabling disorder. Br J Psychiatry 1996; 168:169-174","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.168.2.169"},{"key":"R15810CHDIACBH","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fifer SK, Mathias SD, Patrick DL, Mazonson PD, Lubeck DP, Buesching DP: Untreated anxiety among adult primary care patients in a health maintenance organization. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994; 51:740-750","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1994.03950090072010"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.10.1693","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,31]],"date-time":"2024-07-31T01:11:50Z","timestamp":1722388310000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.10.1693"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.10.1693"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.10.1693","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-953X","1535-7228"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-953X","type":"print"},{"value":"1535-7228","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,10,1]]}}}