{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T04:44:35Z","timestamp":1791348275297,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"American Psychiatric Association Publishing","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AJP"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2014.13091196","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,17]],"date-time":"2014-12-17T23:08:30Z","timestamp":1418857710000},"page":"949-959","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":112,"title":["Reading Deficits in Schizophrenia and Individuals at High Clinical Risk: Relationship to Sensory Function, Course of Illness, and Psychosocial Outcome"],"prefix":"10.1176","volume":"171","author":[{"given":"Nadine","family":"Revheim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and Schizophrenia, and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, N.Y.; the Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center\/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheryl M.","family":"Corcoran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and Schizophrenia, and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, N.Y.; the Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center\/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisa","family":"Dias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and Schizophrenia, and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, N.Y.; the Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center\/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Esther","family":"Hellmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and Schizophrenia, and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, N.Y.; the Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center\/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antigona","family":"Martinez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and Schizophrenia, and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, N.Y.; the Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center\/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pamela D.","family":"Butler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and Schizophrenia, and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, N.Y.; the Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center\/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan M.","family":"Lehrfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and Schizophrenia, and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, N.Y.; the Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center\/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanna","family":"DiCostanzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and Schizophrenia, and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, N.Y.; the Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center\/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Albert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and Schizophrenia, and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, N.Y.; the Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center\/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel C.","family":"Javitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and Schizophrenia, and the Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, N.Y.; the Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center\/New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"230","reference":[{"key":"B1","first-page":"A2","volume":"21","author":"Mead S","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am Prospect"},{"key":"B2","volume-title":"Adult Literacy in America: A First Look At Findings of The National Adult Literacy Survey, 3rd edition.","author":"Kirsch IS","year":"2002"},{"key":"B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dys.224"},{"key":"B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2012.04.062"},{"key":"B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0030266"},{"key":"B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.5.495"},{"key":"B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.032408.153502"},{"key":"B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2011.11081230"},{"key":"B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2011.10.037"},{"key":"B10","volume-title":"The Wide-Range Achievement Test 3: Administrative Manual.","author":"Wilkinson GS","year":"1993"},{"key":"B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700002609"},{"key":"B12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)00245-6"},{"key":"B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.108.055590"},{"key":"B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1444-0938.2004.tb03138.x"},{"key":"B15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dys.186"},{"key":"B16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1099-0909(200007\/09)6:3<163::AID-DYS150>3.0.CO;2-U"},{"key":"B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.133.4.651"},{"key":"B18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-7634(01)00032-X"},{"key":"B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8249(199904)45:4<495::AID-ANA11>3.0.CO;2-M"},{"key":"B20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/002221940003300404"},{"key":"B21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11881-006-0004-4"},{"key":"B22","volume-title":"Gray Oral Reading Tests (GORT-4): Examiner\u2019s Manual","author":"Wiederholt JL","year":"2001","edition":"4"},{"key":"B23","volume-title":"CTOPP: Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing (Examiner\u2019s Manual.)","author":"Wagner RK","year":"1999"},{"key":"B24","volume-title":"Woodcock-Johnson III Tests of Achievement","author":"Woodcock RW","year":"2001"},{"key":"B25","volume-title":"Nelson-Denny Reading Test: Manual for Scoring and Interpretation","author":"Brown JI","year":"1993"},{"key":"B26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.152.10.1517"},{"key":"B27","volume-title":"Two Factor Index of Social Position","author":"Hollingshead AB","year":"1957"},{"key":"B28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.12.849"},{"key":"B29","volume-title":"The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale","author":"Wechsler D","year":"1997","edition":"3"},{"key":"B30","volume-title":"The Wechsler Memory Scale-III San Antonio","author":"Wechsler D","year":"1997"},{"key":"B31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.7.1183"},{"key":"B32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.5.532"},{"key":"B33","volume-title":"Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID)","author":"Spitzer RL","year":"1994"},{"key":"B34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007040"},{"key":"B35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/13.2.261"},{"key":"B36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.55.9.1052"},{"key":"B37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2010.10030414"},{"key":"B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2006.06.022"},{"key":"B39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1546291"},{"key":"B40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbr047"},{"key":"B41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.3.418"},{"key":"B42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2008.07111713"},{"key":"B43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2013.155"},{"key":"B44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.63.11.1180"},{"key":"B45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2011.08.023"},{"key":"B46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2010.09.057"},{"key":"B47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.57.12.1131"},{"key":"B48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.5.521"},{"key":"B49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10401230590905272"},{"key":"B50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.12.2027"},{"key":"B51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e31815928b0"},{"key":"B52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2008.06.009"},{"key":"B53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2004.11.011"},{"key":"B54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0264180100000904"},{"key":"B55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291706007951"},{"key":"B56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2010.11.008"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.2014.13091196","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,28]],"date-time":"2024-07-28T11:54:09Z","timestamp":1722167649000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.2014.13091196"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1176\/appi.ajp.2014.13091196"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.2014.13091196","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-953X","1535-7228"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-953X","type":"print"},{"value":"1535-7228","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]}}}