{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T21:37:35Z","timestamp":1776202655554,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,1]],"date-time":"2007-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1193875200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychosomatics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,10]],"date-time":"2007-12-10T21:13:14Z","timestamp":1197321194000},"page":"461-466","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Antiemetics, Akathisia, and Pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Mark T.","family":"Wright","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.2165\/00002018-199819040-00007","article-title":"Treating gastro-oesophageal reflux disease during pregnancy and lactation: what are the safest therapy options?","volume":"19","author":"Broussard","year":"1998","journal-title":"Drug Saf"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1097\/00006250-200404000-00045","volume":"103","year":"2004","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610410001722581","article-title":"Pre-emptive therapy for severe nausea and vomiting of pregnancy and hyperemesis gravidarum","volume":"24","author":"Koren","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8553(02)00065-1","article-title":"Gastroesophageal reflux disease during pregnancy","volume":"32","author":"Richter","year":"2003","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1994.03950120035007","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and predisposing factors in acute drug-induced akathisia","volume":"51","author":"Sachdev","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1014294","article-title":"Akathisia: a comprehensive review and treatment summary","volume":"27","author":"Blaisdell","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pharmacopsychiatry"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-440X(75)90019-X","article-title":"The many faces of akathisia","volume":"16","author":"Van Putten","year":"1975","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.53.11.1477","article-title":"Sertraline-induced akathisia and dystonia misinterpreted as a panic attack","volume":"53","author":"Walker","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0045","first-page":"82","article-title":"Akathisia, panic, agoraphobia, and major depression following brief exposure to metoclopramide","volume":"36","author":"Anfinson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychopharmacol Bull"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.neuropsych.13.3.336","article-title":"The relationship of akathisia with suicidality and depersonalization among patients with schizophrenia","volume":"13","author":"Cem Atbasoglu","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-3182(91)72046-X","article-title":"Adverse neuropsychiatric effects of dopamine antagonist medications: misdiagnosis in the medical setting","volume":"32","author":"Ferrando","year":"1991","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1002\/hup.325","article-title":"A critical review of akathisia and its possible association with suicidal behavior","volume":"16","author":"Hansen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hum Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1177\/026988110401800309","article-title":"No association between akathisia or parkinsonism and suicidality in treatment-resistant schizophrenia","volume":"18","author":"Hansen","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0070","first-page":"491","article-title":"Reexposure to fluoxetine after serious suicide attempts by three patients: the role of akathisia","volume":"52","author":"Rothschild","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0075","first-page":"151","article-title":"Delayed akathisia and suicidal attempts following epidural droperidol infusion: a case report","volume":"37","author":"Hung","year":"1999","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Sin"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.1997.tb11474.x","article-title":"Suicide attempt due to metoclopramide-induced akathisia","volume":"51","author":"Chow","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2185","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1978.03290200063026","article-title":"Neuroleptics: violence as a manifestation of akathisia","volume":"240","author":"Keckich","year":"1978","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.142.4.499","article-title":"Suicide attempts associated with akathisia","volume":"142","author":"Drake","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0095","first-page":"339","article-title":"Fluoxetine-induced akathisia: clinical and theoretical implications","volume":"50","author":"Lipinski","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2000","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.295.17.2000-b","article-title":"Akathisia with combined use of midodrine and promethazine","volume":"295","author":"Platts","year":"2006","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1985.03350290037017","article-title":"Akathisia from prochlorperazine","volume":"253","author":"Weiden","year":"1985","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psy.42.2.153","article-title":"Metoclopramide-induced akathisia during the second trimester of a 37-year-old woman\u2019s first pregnancy","volume":"42","author":"Poortinga","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1054\/ijoa.1999.0346","article-title":"Metoclopramide induced akathisia during cesarean section","volume":"9","author":"Cohen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Obstet Anesth"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beem.2004.03.010","article-title":"Physiological and pathological aspects of the effect of human chorionic gonadotropin on the thyroid","volume":"18","author":"Hershman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1080\/01674820400024406","article-title":"Stress, social support, and emotional distress in a community sample of pregnant women","volume":"25","author":"Glazier","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(87)92687-0","article-title":"Low serum iron status and akathisia","volume":"1","author":"Brown","year":"1987","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02244089","article-title":"Acute drug-induced akathisia is not associated with low serum-iron status","volume":"103","author":"Sachdev","year":"1991","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology (Berl)"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.163.5.669","article-title":"Serum iron abnormalities in neuroleptic-induced akathisia in schizophrenic patients","volume":"163","author":"Soni","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(00)00115-3","article-title":"Serum iron and ferritin in acute neuroleptic akathisia","volume":"93","author":"Hofmann","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-977X(02)00073-1","article-title":"Serum iron levels in schizophrenic patients with or without akathisia","volume":"13","author":"Kuloglu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1089\/152460901750269652","article-title":"Restless legs syndrome and sleep disturbance during pregnancy: the role of folate and iron","volume":"10","author":"Lee","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Womens Health Gend Based Med"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0160","first-page":"50","article-title":"Smoking cessation in pregnancy","volume":"101","author":"Percival","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nurs Times"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-3057(01)00651-7","article-title":"Neurobiology of the nicotine-withdrawal syndrome","volume":"70","author":"Kenny","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pharmacol Biochem Behav"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0170","series-title":"A unique role for striatal serotonergic systems in the withdrawal from adolescent nicotine administration","author":"Slotkin","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0303-7207(79)90045-5","article-title":"Antidopaminergic activity of estrogens on prolactin release at the pituitary level in vivo","volume":"14","author":"Ferland","year":"1979","journal-title":"Mol Cell Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0180","first-page":"658","article-title":"Influence of estrogens on tuberoinfundibular and striatal dopaminergic systems in the rat","volume":"80","author":"Labrie","year":"1980","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Belg"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0185","first-page":"179","article-title":"Antidopaminergic effect of estrogens at the striatal level","volume":"214","author":"Euvrard","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1007\/s11102-005-5085-2","article-title":"Pharmacologic resistance in prolactinoma patients","volume":"8","author":"Molitch","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pituitary"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0195","first-page":"12","article-title":"Estrogenic modulation of brain activity: implications for schizophrenia and Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"27","author":"Cyr","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Psychiatry Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8257(200001)15:1<132::AID-MDS1020>3.0.CO;2-C","article-title":"The effect of pregnancy in Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"15","author":"Shulman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20222","article-title":"Transient parkinsonism: induced by progesterone or pregnancy?","volume":"19","author":"Demirkiran","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000138427.83574.A6","article-title":"Restless legs syndrome and pregnancy","volume":"63","author":"Manconi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852900018769","article-title":"Restless legs syndrome and drug-induced akathisia in headache patients","volume":"8","author":"Young","year":"2003","journal-title":"CNS Spectr"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20648","article-title":"Dystonia gravidarum: a new entity?","volume":"21","author":"Lim","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(77)90429-9","article-title":"Oestrogens and the extrapyramidal system","volume":"2","author":"Bedard","year":"1977","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0230","first-page":"389","article-title":"Modulation of dopamine receptor sensitivity by estrogen","volume":"15","author":"Gordon","year":"1980","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.141.5.696","article-title":"Tricyclic-induced akathisia in patients taking conjugated estrogens","volume":"141","author":"Krishnan","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1681.2007.04616.x","article-title":"Oestrogen and nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurodegeneration: animal models and clinical reports of Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"34","author":"Liu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(00)02763-3","article-title":"Ovarian steroids influence the activity of neuroendocrine dopaminergic neurons","volume":"879","author":"DeMaria","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8003","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.87.20.8003","article-title":"Central prolactin infusions stimulate maternal behavior in steroid-treated, nulliparous female rats","volume":"87","author":"Bridges","year":"1990","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1037\/0735-7044.98.4.712","article-title":"Maternal behavior in rats: evidence for the involvement of preoptic projections to the ventral tegmental area","volume":"98","author":"Numan","year":"1984","journal-title":"Behav Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)90995-4","article-title":"Anatomical and electrophysiological evidence for a projection from the medial preoptic area to the mesencephalic and subthalamic locomotor regions in the rat","volume":"405","author":"Swanson","year":"1987","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0106-72","article-title":"The maternal brain","volume":"294","author":"Kinsley","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sci Am"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0270","article-title":"Central action beta-blockers versus placebo for neuroleptic-induced acute akathisia","volume":"4","author":"Lima","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0275","article-title":"Anticholinergics for neuroleptic-induced acute akathisia","volume":"1","author":"Lima","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003727.pub2","article-title":"Benzodiazepines for neuroleptic-induced acute akathisia","volume":"1","author":"Lima","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"}],"container-title":["Psychosomatics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033318207709817?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0033318207709817?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]],"date-time":"2023-05-15T07:03:18Z","timestamp":1684134198000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0033318207709817"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033318207709817"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.psy.48.6.461","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-3182"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-3182","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,11]]}}}