{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T16:44:28Z","timestamp":1769100268661,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"American Psychiatric Association Publishing","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["APT"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,4]]},"DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psychotherapy.2011.65.2.163","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,30]],"date-time":"2018-04-30T16:07:55Z","timestamp":1525104475000},"page":"163-177","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Envelopments: Immersion in and Emergence from Drug Misuse"],"prefix":"10.1176","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Martin","family":"Weegmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"South West London and St George\u2019s Mental Health NHS Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward J.","family":"Khantzian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Tewksbury Hospital, Tewksbury, MA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"230","reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/med:psych\/9780198527664.001.0001"},{"key":"R2","unstructured":"Bachelard, G. (1958). The poetics of space (Maria Jolas, Trans.). Boston: Beacon Press."},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/10143-012"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1516\/NV3W-EHDB-XKBT-5JQD"},{"key":"R5","unstructured":"DiClemente, C. (2003). Addiction and change: How addictions develop and how addicted people recover. New York: Guilford Press."},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10481880903232009"},{"key":"R7","unstructured":"Fonagy, P., Gergely, G., Jurist, E. A Target, M. (2004) Affect Regulation, Mentalisation and the Development of the Self. London: Karnac."},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.8.1414"},{"key":"R9","first-page":"1149","volume":"164","author":"Koob G.","year":"2007","journal-title":"dysregulation of drug reward pathways and the transition to drug dependence. American Journal l of Psychiatry"},{"key":"R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.142.11.1259"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/jaap.1.1987.15.4.521"},{"key":"R12","unstructured":"Khantzian, E. (1987b) Psychiatric and psychodynamic factors in cocaine dependence. In Cocaine, ed A. M. Washton and M.S. Gold, pp. 229\u2013240. New York, Guilford Publication."},{"key":"R13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khantzian, E. (1989). Alcoholics Anonymous and contemporary psychodynamic therapy. In M. Galanter (Ed.), Recent developments in alcoholism, (Volume 7, pp. 67\u201389). New York, Plenum.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-1678-5_4"},{"key":"R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00797308.1983.11823390"},{"key":"R15","first-page":"17","volume-title":"The psychology and treatment of addictive behaviour","author":"Khantzian E. J.","year":"1995"},{"key":"R16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khantzian, E. & Albanese, M. (2008). Understanding addiction as self medication: Finding hope behind the pain. Plymouth, UK: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Inc.","DOI":"10.5040\/9798881816117"},{"key":"R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14753630903230484"},{"key":"R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-1971(78)80034-7"},{"key":"R20","unstructured":"Mitrani, J. (2001). Ordinary people and extraordinary protections: A post-Kleinian approach to the treatment of primitive mental states. Hove, UK: Brunner-Routledge."},{"key":"R21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.00025.x"},{"key":"R22","unstructured":"Ricoeur, P. (1995). Oneself as another. (Kathleen Blmey, Trans.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press."},{"key":"R23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14753630903230500"},{"key":"R24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018378"},{"key":"R25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2167-4086.2003.tb00646.x"},{"key":"R26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13533330210154556"},{"key":"R27","first-page":"279","volume":"19","author":"Weegmann M.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychotherapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"R28","first-page":"95","volume":"30","author":"Weegmann M.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Therapeutic Communities"},{"key":"R29","unstructured":"White, W. (2009) Peer-based Addiction Recovery Support: History, Theory, Practice and Scientific Evaluation. Phildelphia; Great Lakes Addiction Technology Transfer Center."},{"key":"R30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(18)30612-9"},{"key":"R31","first-page":"71","volume":"30","author":"Wurmser L.","year":"1980","journal-title":"NIDA Research Monograph"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Psychotherapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/psychotherapy.psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/10.1176\/appi.psychotherapy.2011.65.2.163","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,4]],"date-time":"2025-07-04T01:00:12Z","timestamp":1751590812000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/10.1176\/appi.psychotherapy.2011.65.2.163"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,4]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1176\/appi.psychotherapy.2011.65.2.163"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.psychotherapy.2011.65.2.163","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9564","2575-6559"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9564","type":"print"},{"value":"2575-6559","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,4]]}}}