{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T03:24:56Z","timestamp":1781321096144,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1613692800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Surgeon\u2122"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is the most frequently performed bariatric procedure in the world. Our purpose was to evaluate the percentage of excess weight loss (%EWL), resolution of obesity-related comorbidities after SG, and identify predictive factors of weight loss failure.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A prospective cohort study of adults who underwent SG during 2014 in 7 Belgian-French centers. Their demographic, preoperative, and postoperative data were prospectively collected and analyzed statistically.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Overall, 529 patients underwent SG, with a mean preoperative weight and body mass index (BMI) of 118.9 \u00b1 19.9\u00a0kg and 42.9 \u00b1 5.5\u00a0kg\/m\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      , respectively. Body mass index significantly decreased to 32.2\u00a0kg\/m\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      at 5\u00a0years ( P &lt; .001). The mean %EWL was 63.6% at 5\u00a0years. A significant reduction in dyslipidemia (28.0%-18.2%), obstructive sleep apnea (OSAS) (34.6%-25.1%), and arterial hypertension (HTN) (30.4%-21.5%) was observed after 5\u00a0years, but not for diabetes and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). At multivariate analysis, age &gt;50\u00a0years old, BMI &gt;50\u00a0kg\/m\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      , and previous laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) remained independent predictors of weight loss failure.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Five years after SG, weight loss was satisfactory; the reduction of comorbidities was significant for dyslipidemia, OSAS, and HTN, but not diabetes and GERD. Age &gt;50 years old, BMI &gt;50\u00a0kg\/m\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      , and previous LAGB were independent predictors of weight loss failure.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0003134821991984","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T09:43:06Z","timestamp":1613727786000},"page":"1224-1229","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Five-year Outcomes of Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Prospective Multicenter Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Imad","family":"El Moussaoui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Etienne","family":"Van Vyve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinique Saint Jean, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hubert","family":"Johanet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinique Sainte Marie, Osny, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9","family":"Dabrowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinique de Saint-Omer, Blendecques, France;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arnaud","family":"Piquard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CHR d'Orleans, Orleans, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thierry","family":"Delaunay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinique St Hilaire, Rouen, France;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beno\u00eet","family":"Navez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"Hauters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CHWapi (Site Notre Dame), Tournai, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frank","family":"Sirisier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CHP St Martin, Caen, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrizia","family":"Loi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Closset","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0003134821991984","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1381\/096089295765557511"},{"key":"bibr2-0003134821991984","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1381\/096089203322618669"},{"key":"bibr3-0003134821991984","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1457496918798192"},{"key":"bibr4-0003134821991984","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-018-3593-1"},{"key":"bibr5-0003134821991984","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e318156f012"},{"key":"bibr6-0003134821991984","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-008-9634-4"},{"key":"bibr7-0003134821991984","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1381\/0960892054621125"},{"key":"bibr8-0003134821991984","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soard.2013.11.007"},{"key":"bibr9-0003134821991984","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.13-0085"},{"key":"bibr10-0003134821991984","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jash.2018.09.007"},{"issue":"12","key":"bibr11-0003134821991984","first-page":"3156","volume":"27","author":"Auclair 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