{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T02:56:40Z","timestamp":1790564200491,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,28]],"date-time":"2024-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706400000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Surgeon\u2122"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The purpose of this review was to synthesize and categorize the literature on the use of brief mindfulness interventions for both patients and physicians across the spectrum of perioperative care. Web-based discovery services and discipline-specific databases were queried. Brief mindfulness interventions were defined as sessions lasting 30\u00a0min or less on any single occasion, with a total practice accumulation not exceeding 100\u00a0min per week, and a duration of up to 4\u00a0weeks. Study screening and data extraction were facilitated through the Covidence software platform. After screening 1047 potential studies, 201 articles were identified based on initial abstract and title screening; 10 studies ultimately met inclusion criteria. All ten studies were published between 2019 and 2023; most (n = 9) reports focused on patients (total joint arthroplasty, n = 3; stereotactic breast biopsy, n = 2; minimally invasive foregut surgery, n = 1; septorhinoplasty, n = 1; cardiac surgery, n = 1; and other\/multiple procedures, n = 1); one studied investigated mindfulness interventions among surgeons. The duration of the interventions varied (3\u00a0min to 29\u00a0min). The most common issue that the mindfulness intervention aimed to address was pain (n = 6), followed by narcotic use (n = 3), anxiety (n = 2), delirium (n = 1), or patient satisfaction (n = 1). While most studies included a small sample size and had inconclusive results, brief mindfulness interventions were noted to impact various health-related outcomes, including mental health outcomes, anxiety, and pain perception. Mindfulness interventions may be a scalable, low-cost, time-limited intervention that has the potential to optimize well-being and surgical outcomes broadly construed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00031348241230092","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,29]],"date-time":"2024-01-29T01:06:23Z","timestamp":1706490383000},"page":"1657-1665","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["The Use of Brief Mindfulness Interventions in the Context of Perioperative Care"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"90","author":[{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Palmer Kelly","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, The James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"McGee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maryanna","family":"Klatt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Integrative Health, Department of Family and Community Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grateful","family":"Beckers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, The James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7994-9870","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Timothy M.","family":"Pawlik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, The James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00031348241230092","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2018.05.012"},{"key":"bibr2-00031348241230092","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00031348221117025"},{"key":"bibr3-00031348241230092","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-018-2929-9"},{"key":"bibr4-00031348241230092","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-011-1582-x"},{"key":"bibr5-00031348241230092","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-010-1179-9"},{"key":"bibr6-00031348241230092","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2016.10.028"},{"key":"bibr7-00031348241230092","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-017-3895-9"},{"key":"bibr8-00031348241230092","unstructured":"National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. 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