{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T21:06:48Z","timestamp":1777756008549,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]],"date-time":"2025-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759795200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]],"date-time":"2025-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759795200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Surgeon\u2122"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>As Prince of Wales, Henry V (1386-1422, r. 1413-1422) was struck in the face by an archer\u2019s arrow during the Battle of Shrewsbury (1403), the decisive clash that secured his father Henry IV\u2019s hold on the English throne. Just sixteen and commanding the rear division, the young prince yanked the shaft from his cheek and fought on, despite a bodkin-point arrowhead lodged six inches deep below his eye. His bravery helped turn the tide of battle and reinforced the legitimacy of the new Lancastrian dynasty.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>The retained arrowhead, imbedded in bone in the prince\u2019s head, threatened his life from deep infection. A call went out for John Bradmore, royal surgeon, whose skill had earned Henry IV\u2019s trust in 1399 after saving a household official who had disemboweled himself in an attempted suicide. The surgeon met the wounded prince at Kenilworth Castle. A skilled metalsmith, Bradmore devised specialized forceps with serrated tips and a screw mechanism to grip and remove the embedded arrowhead.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Henry survived and healed, the only remnant of his injury a facial scar. He would go on to become the hero of Agincourt (1415) and England\u2019s most celebrated warrior-king, his legacy immortalized by Shakespeare and the paragon of kingly valor.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00031348251385445","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]],"date-time":"2025-10-07T22:03:47Z","timestamp":1759874627000},"page":"1858-1861","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Operation that Saved a Future King: Henry V from Shrewsbury to Agincourt"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"92","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-9324-9031","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Don K.","family":"Nakayama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mercer University School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/9789047405863"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/9789004306455_003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/ej.9789004168213.i-480.61"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5040\/9781350985155"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/ej.9789004168213.i-480.102"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","volume-title":"Richard II","author":"Saul N","year":"1997","unstructured":"Saul N. Richard II. Yale University Press; 1997."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203426654"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","volume-title":"Henry IV","author":"Given-Wilson C","year":"2016","unstructured":"Given-Wilson C. Henry IV. Yale University Press; 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/9789004306455_011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","volume-title":"The \u201cPhilomena\u201d of John Bradmore and its Middle English Derivative: A Perspective on Surgery in Late Medieval England [Dissertation]","author":"Lang SJ","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lang SJ. The \u201cPhilomena\u201d of John Bradmore and its Middle English Derivative: A Perspective on Surgery in Late Medieval England [Dissertation]. St Andrews (UK): University of St Andrews; 1998. Available from: https:\/\/research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk\/handle\/10023\/4910. Accessed 19 July 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ehr\/cev261"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","volume-title":"Memorials of the Craft of Surgery in England","author":"South JF","year":"1886","unstructured":"South JF. In: Power D, ed. Memorials of the Craft of Surgery in England. London: Cassell; 1886."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","volume-title":"Henry V. Milton Park, Abington","author":"Matusiak J","year":"2016","unstructured":"Matusiak J. Henry V. Milton Park, Abington. 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