{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T12:52:03Z","timestamp":1792068723778,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791763200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Clinical Practice","award":["2024-XK-52"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024-XK-52"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Surgeon\u2122"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study evaluated whether preoperative tea consumption reduces postoperative ileus risk after colorectal cancer surgery, given tea\u2019s anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this retrospective cohort of 681 patients, tea drinkers (\u22651 cup\/day, n = 191) were compared to non-drinkers (n = 490). The primary outcome was Clavien-Dindo grade \u22652 POI within 30 postoperative days. Propensity score matching (1:1) balanced baseline characteristics. Multivariable logistic and Cox regression analyses assessed associations, with subgroup and sensitivity analyses verifying robustness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>After matching (191 pairs), tea drinkers showed significantly lower POI incidence (8.9% vs 15.7%). Tea consumption remained an independent protective factor (adjusted OR: 0.52, 95% CI: 0.29-0.93; HR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.30-0.97). Enhanced protection was observed in males, patients \u226470\u00a0years, and open surgery cases. Sensitivity analyses confirmed robustness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Regular preoperative tea consumption is associated with significantly reduced POI risk, supporting its consideration in prehabilitation protocols.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/00031348261496000","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T22:13:27Z","timestamp":1791843207000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Association Between Preoperative Tea Drinking Habits and Postoperative Ileus in Colorectal Cancer Patients: A Propensity Score-Matched Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"given":"Sian","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children\u2019s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiwei","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongzheng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Changjia","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (Qingdao Central Medical Group)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Long","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Weihai Central Hospital"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5027-5833","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiante","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children\u2019s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weilan","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children\u2019s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","first-page":"10","article-title":"Cancer statistics","volume":"75","author":"Siegel RL","year":"2025","unstructured":"Siegel RL, Kratzer TB, Giaquinto AN, Sung H, Jemal A. 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