{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T11:42:17Z","timestamp":1789558937020,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,20]],"date-time":"2012-01-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1327017600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Angiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The effect of Mediterranean diet on colorectal cancer, in the presence of the metabolic syndrome, was evaluated in 250 patients with first developed cancer (63 \u00b1 12 years, 59% males) and 250 age\u2013gender-matched controls. Adherence to the Mediterranean diet was evaluated with the modified-MedDietScore (theoretical range 0-75), while assessment of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) was based on the third Adult Treatment Panel ([ATP III] National Cholesterol Education Program) criteria. Presence of MetS (1.66, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.02, 2.69), age (4.25, 95% CI 2.33, 7.77), smoking (1.85, 95% CI 1.27, 2.70), and family history of colorectal cancer (3.37, 95% CI 1.69, 6.75) had a detrimental effect, whereas adherence to the Mediterranean diet (0.88, 95% CI 0.84, 0.92) and body mass index (0.93, 95%CI 0.89, 0.98) had a protective role regarding colorectal cancer. Mediterranean diet had the same effect in relation to colorectal cancer, in both participants with (0.84, 95% CI 0.76, 0.93) and without MetS (0.89, 95% CI 0.85, 0.94).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0003319711421164","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,21]],"date-time":"2012-01-21T00:06:27Z","timestamp":1327104387000},"page":"390-396","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Metabolic Syndrome and Colorectal Cancer"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Niki","family":"Kontou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece"},{"name":"Department of Nutrition, Saint Savvas Cancer Hospital, Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Theodora","family":"Psaltopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nick","family":"Soupos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Evangelos","family":"Polychronopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dimitrios","family":"Xinopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gastroenterology Department, Saint Savvas Cancer Hospital, Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Athena","family":"Linos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Demosthenes B.","family":"Panagiotakos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0003319711421164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAJ.0b013e3181df9055"},{"key":"bibr2-0003319711421164","volume-title":"Angiology","author":"Mikhailidis DP","year":"2011"},{"key":"bibr3-0003319711421164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00033197040550i601"},{"key":"bibr4-0003319711421164","unstructured":"World Health Organization. http:\/\/globocan.iarc.fr\/factsheets\/populations\/factsheet.asp? 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