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Group I patients had significantly higher values for the following factors: weight, height, body mass index, diastolic pressure, prevalence of current smoking, total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and significant lower values for systolic pressure, creatinine, and prevalence of coronary artery disease. Group I patients were more symptomatic and showed higher rates of carotid occlusion and near occlusion. Atherosclerosis of the carotid bifurcation was more aggressive in the younger group, with a higher rate of occlusion and near occlusion. Obesity and smoking were significant risk factors for young patients in this sample.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0003319713494753","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,11]],"date-time":"2013-07-11T21:37:39Z","timestamp":1373578659000},"page":"602-606","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Obesity Is a Risk Factor for Significant Carotid Atherosclerosis in Patients Aged 39 to 55 Years"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Erasmo Sim\u00e3o da","family":"Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Vascular and Endovascular Division, Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas, University of S\u00e3o Paulo Medical School, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pedro Nogueira","family":"Giglio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas, 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