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A systematic literature search was conducted using the PubMed database and a combination of keywords and focused on three main vascular diseases (carotid, aortic and peripheral artery diseases). Original articles written in English and published between January 1995 and December 2020 were included. Data extracted included the date of publication, the journal, the identity, number, affiliated country of authors, the topics of research, and the fields of AI. Among 171 articles included, the three most productive countries were USA, China, and United Kingdom. The fields developed within AI included: machine learning (n = 90; 45.0%), vision (n = 45; 22.5%), robotics (n = 42; 21.0%), expert system (n = 15; 7.5%), and natural language processing (n = 8; 4.0%). The applications were mainly new tools for: the treatment (n = 52; 29.1%), prognosis (n = 45; 25.1%), the diagnosis and classification of vascular diseases (n = 38; 21.2%), and imaging segmentation (n = 38; 21.2%). By identifying the main techniques and applications, this study also pointed to the current limitations and may help to better foresee future applications for clinical practice.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00033197211062280","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,7]],"date-time":"2022-01-07T21:16:17Z","timestamp":1641590177000},"page":"606-614","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Non-cardiac Vascular Diseases: A Bibliographic Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"73","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6765-8021","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fabien","family":"Lareyre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vascular Surgery, Hospital of Antibes Juan-les-Pins, Nice, France"},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, Inserm U1065, C3M, Nice, France"},{"name":"AI Institute 3IA C\u00f4te D\u2019Azur, Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te D\u2019Azur, Nice, Nice, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cong Duy","family":"L\u00ea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vascular Surgery, Hospital of Antibes Juan-les-Pins, Nice, France"},{"name":"AI Institute 3IA C\u00f4te D\u2019Azur, Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te D\u2019Azur, Nice, Nice, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Ballaith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vascular Surgery, University Hospital of Nice, Nice, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C\u00e9dric","family":"Adam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science (MICS), CentraleSup\u00e9lec, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marion","family":"Carrier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science (MICS), CentraleSup\u00e9lec, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samantha","family":"Amrani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vascular Surgery, Hospital of Antibes Juan-les-Pins, Nice, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Caradu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vascular and General Surgery Department, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juliette","family":"Raffort","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d\u2019Azur, Inserm U1065, C3M, Nice, France"},{"name":"AI Institute 3IA C\u00f4te D\u2019Azur, Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te D\u2019Azur, Nice, Nice, France"},{"name":"Clinical Chemistry Laboratory, University Hospital of Nice, Nice, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00033197211062280","volume-title":"The Dartmouth College Artificial Intelligence Conference: The Next Fifty Years. 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