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Postoperative bleeding from the tonsillar fossae occurred in 200 patients (2.94%). Primary hemorrhage (&lt;24 hours) clearly prevailed in groups 1 (86%) and 2 (78%). There was 1 case with a lethal outcome following tonsillectomy (0.007%). Bleeding from the epipharynx occurred in 17 patients of group 1 (0.21%). A total of 5 patients received blood transfusions, all of them belonging to group 2 (0.07%). The latest bleeding occurred 6 days (adenoidectomy) and 18 days (tonsillectomy) after surgery. Hemorrhage following both procedures is a rare complication predominantly occurring several hours after surgery and in nonselected patients. Male gender, age over 70 years, infectious mononucleosis, and a history of recurrent tonsillitis were found to be risk factors for posttonsillectomy hemorrhage.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940311200113","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,3]],"date-time":"2014-10-03T14:40:52Z","timestamp":1412347252000},"page":"63-70","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Post-Tonsillectomy and -Adenoidectomy Hemorrhage in Nonselected Patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"112","author":[{"given":"Jochen P.","family":"Windfuhr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Duisburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yue-Shih","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aachen, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-000348940311200113","volume-title":"Vital and health statistics","author":"National Center for Health Statistics","year":"1994"},{"key":"bibr2-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(98)70376-6"},{"key":"bibr3-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100067712"},{"key":"bibr4-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100092926"},{"key":"bibr5-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5876(87)90088-7"},{"key":"bibr6-000348940311200113","first-page":"1146","volume":"74","author":"Pratt LW","year":"1970","journal-title":"Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol"},{"key":"bibr7-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459987908700201"},{"key":"bibr8-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-6757(95)90161-2"},{"key":"bibr9-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(97)00025-6"},{"key":"bibr10-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199601000-00015"},{"key":"bibr11-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1997.01900070019003"},{"key":"bibr12-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(97)00055-4"},{"key":"bibr13-000348940311200113","first-page":"176","volume":"14","author":"Lee IN","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"bibr14-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100124193"},{"key":"bibr15-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100119346"},{"key":"bibr16-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5876(87)90092-9"},{"key":"bibr17-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199005000-00009"},{"key":"bibr18-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199006000-00008"},{"key":"bibr19-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5876(94)90194-5"},{"key":"bibr20-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5876(94)90106-6"},{"key":"bibr21-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100132979"},{"key":"bibr22-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989010200211"},{"key":"bibr23-000348940311200113","first-page":"35","volume":"20","author":"Riding K","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"bibr24-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1986.03380030013002"},{"key":"bibr25-000348940311200113","first-page":"91","volume":"53","author":"Peeters A","year":"1999","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg"},{"key":"bibr26-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100132347"},{"key":"bibr27-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1989.01860250094034"},{"key":"bibr28-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100124211"},{"key":"bibr29-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198704000-00004"},{"key":"bibr30-000348940311200113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199203000-00009"},{"key":"bibr31-000348940311200113","unstructured":"Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy inpatient guidelines: recommendations of the AAO-HNS Pediatric Otolaryngology Committee. 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