{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T17:56:48Z","timestamp":1781027808767,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,1]],"date-time":"2010-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1285891200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,1]],"date-time":"2010-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1285891200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We compare the success of different surgical options in the treatment of laryngeal webs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We performed a retrospective study spanning the years 1980 to 2005.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Eighteen patients were identified. The average age at diagnosis was 6 months (range, 1 day to 2.5 years). The presenting symptoms included weak cry, stridor, airway obstruction, and difficulty breathing. Associated cardiac defects consistent with the diagnosis of 22q-syndrome were present in 7 patients. Webs were classified as grade I (5 patients), grade II (2 patients), grade III (10 patients), or grade IV (1 patient) according to the Cohen classification. In 5 patients, only endoscopic lysis was required. The remaining 13 patients underwent open procedures; 9 patients in this group required tracheotomy. An average of 1.3 open airway procedures was necessary to achieve a decannulation rate of 89%. After operation, 34% of patients had residual webbing and 20% had a weak or aphonic voice.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Management of laryngeal webs is dependent on the severity of airway obstruction. Grade I and II webs can be treated endoscopically; more severe laryngeal webs usually require tracheotomy and open airway reconstruction.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/000348941011901010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]],"date-time":"2017-05-30T05:05:57Z","timestamp":1496120757000},"page":"704-706","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Congenital Laryngeal Webs: Surgical Course and Outcomes"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"119","author":[{"given":"Steven","family":"Goudy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nancy","family":"Bauman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Children's Medical Center, Washington, DC"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Manaligod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard J. H.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948809700405"},{"key":"bibr2-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00034894850940S601"},{"key":"bibr3-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2003.12.014"},{"key":"bibr4-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(02)00184-2"},{"key":"bibr5-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8628(19970516)70:2<130::AID-AJMG5>3.0.CO;2-1"},{"key":"bibr6-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948309200401"},{"key":"bibr7-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-59989570282-2"},{"key":"bibr8-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2004.09.032"},{"key":"bibr9-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100080373"},{"key":"bibr10-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-002-0476-8"},{"key":"bibr11-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(99)00284-0"},{"key":"bibr12-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949110000203"},{"key":"bibr13-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2005.02.005"},{"key":"bibr14-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2003.09.018"},{"key":"bibr15-000348941011901010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2008.04.008"}],"container-title":["Annals of Otology, Rhinology &amp; Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/000348941011901010","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/000348941011901010","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:19:06Z","timestamp":1777375146000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/000348941011901010"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/000348941011901010"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/000348941011901010","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4894","1943-572X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4894","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-572X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,10]]}}}