{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T12:57:02Z","timestamp":1785761822080,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,30]],"date-time":"2014-10-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414627200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to assess pre- and postoperative taste ability in patients undergoing middle ear surgery for otosclerosis or chronic otitis media. Olfactory function was also evaluated to rule out taste deficits due to concomitant nasal pathology.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All patients underwent ear, nose, and throat examination, otomicroscopy, nasal endoscopy, anterior rhinomanometry, taste testing, and olfactory testing. Patients were evaluated at 1 to 5 days preoperatively (T0), and at 1 (T1), 6 (T6), and 12 (T12) months postoperatively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Both groups of patients experienced worsening of the mean taste threshold postoperatively. This phenomenon was more serious in poststapedotomy patients. Follow-up showed progressive improvement in both groups. All values of olfactory testing were within the normal range for otosclerosis patients. Patients with chronic otitis media showed variable postoperative findings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Chorda tympani function can be negatively affected by middle ear surgery. Deficits may be more marked in stapedotomy patients than in those undergoing tympanoplasty. Postoperative recovery of taste is satisfactory, although with different timelines for the 2 types of pathology.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489414555900","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,31]],"date-time":"2014-10-31T04:32:25Z","timestamp":1414729945000},"page":"312-316","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Taste and Olfaction in Middle Ear Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"124","author":[{"given":"Andrea","family":"Ciofalo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Organi di Senso Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giampietro","family":"Zambetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Organi di Senso Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Romeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Organi di Senso Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna Rita","family":"Vestri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health and Infectious Disease, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giannicola","family":"Iannella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Organi di Senso Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Massimo","family":"Re","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otorhinolaryngology Department, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Magliulo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Organi di Senso Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-008-0856-9"},{"key":"bibr2-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480902915731"},{"key":"bibr3-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940811701012"},{"key":"bibr4-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/chemse\/bjh193"},{"key":"bibr5-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2008.12.059"},{"key":"bibr6-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2009.04597.x"},{"key":"bibr7-0003489414555900","first-page":"2","volume":"41","author":"Mueller C","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"key":"bibr8-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/chemse\/22.1.39"},{"key":"bibr9-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.23382"},{"key":"bibr10-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599812469503"},{"key":"bibr11-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200104000-00029"},{"key":"bibr12-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016480903447077"},{"key":"bibr13-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.MLG.0000163750.72441.C3"},{"key":"bibr14-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2011.10.020"},{"key":"bibr15-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2008.00556.x"},{"key":"bibr16-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.127.8.967"},{"key":"bibr17-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200111000-00037"},{"key":"bibr18-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-004-0854-5"},{"key":"bibr19-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mao.0000247820.16325.f0"},{"key":"bibr20-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/0022215053561657"},{"key":"bibr21-0003489414555900","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-196304000-00004"}],"container-title":["Annals of Otology, Rhinology &amp; Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0003489414555900","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0003489414555900","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0003489414555900","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:30:34Z","timestamp":1777375834000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0003489414555900"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,30]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0003489414555900"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0003489414555900","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4894","1943-572X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4894","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-572X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,30]]}}}