{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T22:07:44Z","timestamp":1790287664984,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,1]],"date-time":"2015-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1433116800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Despite increasing use of selective, nerve-sparing surgical techniques during neck dissections, the reported rate of postoperative paralysis of the trapezius muscle is still high. The aim of the study is to measure and compare motor inflow to the trapezius muscle, in order to better understand the peripheral neuroanatomy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Intraoperative nerve monitoring (electroneurography) in patients undergoing routine neck dissection (n = 18). The innervation of the 3 functional parts of the trapezius muscle was mapped and quantified through compound muscle action potentials.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In 18\/18 (100%) of the patients, the spinal accessory nerve (SAN) innervated all parts of the trapezius muscle. In 7\/18 (39%) of the patients, an active motor branch from the cervical plexus was detected, equally distributed to all functional parts of the trapezius muscle, at levels comparable to the SAN.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Compared to the SAN, branches from cervical plexus provide a significant amount of neural input to all parts of the trapezius muscle. Intraoperative nerve monitoring can be used in routine neck dissections to detect these branches, which may be important following surgical injury to the SAN.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489415589365","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,1]],"date-time":"2015-06-01T23:51:09Z","timestamp":1433202669000},"page":"881-885","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Quantification of Trapezius Muscle Innervation During Neck Dissections"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"124","author":[{"given":"Clara","family":"Svenberg Lind","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden"},{"name":"Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bertil","family":"Lundberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden"},{"name":"Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lalle","family":"Hammarstedt Nordenvall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden"},{"name":"Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susanne","family":"Heiwe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonas K. E.","family":"Persson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden"},{"name":"Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonas","family":"Hydman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden"},{"name":"Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.1.SPINE10717"},{"key":"bibr2-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200210000-00028"},{"key":"bibr3-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000358923"},{"key":"bibr4-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000154729.31281.da"},{"key":"bibr5-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOO.0b013e3280523ac5"},{"key":"bibr6-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(83)90246-5"},{"key":"bibr7-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.10067"},{"key":"bibr8-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2008.02.002"},{"key":"bibr9-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1961.00740030433011"},{"key":"bibr10-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-7580.2000.19620263.x"},{"key":"bibr11-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.127.10.1230"},{"key":"bibr12-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4598(199703)20:3<279::AID-MUS3>3.0.CO;2-8"},{"key":"bibr13-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.2880150308"},{"key":"bibr14-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599814531021"},{"key":"bibr15-0003489415589365","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0361-9230(93)90281-F"}],"container-title":["Annals of Otology, Rhinology &amp; Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0003489415589365","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0003489415589365","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0003489415589365","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:30:51Z","timestamp":1777375851000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0003489415589365"}},"subtitle":["Cervical Plexus Versus the Spinal Accessory Nerve"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,1]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0003489415589365"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0003489415589365","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4894","1943-572X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4894","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-572X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,1]]}}}