{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T11:26:41Z","timestamp":1782732401579,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,25]],"date-time":"2016-10-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477353600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We studied the clinical characteristics, nystagmographic findings, and treatment outcome of a group of patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) secondary to mild head trauma and compared them with a group of patients with idiopathic BPPV.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The medical records of 33 patients with BPPV associated with mild head trauma were reviewed. Data of a complete otolaryngological, audiological, neurotologic, and imaging evaluation were available for all patients. Three hundred and twenty patients with idiopathic BPPV were used as a control group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The patients with BPPV secondary to mild head trauma presented the following features, in which they differed from the patients with idiopathic BPPV: (1) lower mean age, with more intense symptoms; (2) increased rate of horizontal and anterior semicircular canal involvement and frequent multiple canal and bilateral involvement; (3) greater incidence of canal paresis and presence of spontaneous nystagmus; (4) poorer treatment results, attributed mainly to coexisting canal paresis in many patients, and higher rate of recurrence.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo associated with mild head trauma differs from idiopathic BPPV in terms of several epidemiological and clinical features; it responds less effectively to treatment and is prone to recurrence.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489416674961","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,25]],"date-time":"2016-10-25T22:18:13Z","timestamp":1477433893000},"page":"54-60","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Secondary to Mild Head Trauma"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"126","author":[{"given":"Dimitrios G.","family":"Balatsouras","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ENT Department, Tzanion General Hospital, Pireaus, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George","family":"Koukoutsis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENT Department, Tzanion General Hospital, Pireaus, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Aspris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENT Department, Nicosia General Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandros","family":"Fassolis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENT Department, Tzanion General Hospital, Pireaus, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonis","family":"Moukos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENT Department, Tzanion General Hospital, Pireaus, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas C.","family":"Economou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENT Department, General Hospital Asklepieio Voulas, Voula, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Katotomichelakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ENT Department, Medical School, 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