{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T00:43:49Z","timestamp":1777423429755,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,18]],"date-time":"2017-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1500336000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate the correlation between cardiovascular risk factors (CVRFs) and vestibular neuritis (VN) in hospitalized adult patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross-sectional retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary hospital setting. The medical records of patients (aged over 18 years old) who were hospitalized between the years 2005 and 2014 with the diagnosis of VN were retrieved. Inclusion criteria were: (1) acute vertigo lasting for at least 24 hours, (2) absence of auditory complaints, (3) horizontal unidirectional nystagmus present during physical examination, and (4) absence of neurological symptoms or signs. The ratio of CVRFs among VN patients was compared to the ratio of those among the general Israeli population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A significantly higher prevalence of CVRFs was found among VN hospitalized patients in comparison to the general population (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .05). Furthermore, a significant correlation (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001) was found between the patients\u2019 age and the number of CVRFs (r = .387). A positive correlation (r = .643) was found between the number of CVRFs and VN in each age group (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .119).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There may be a possible interrelation between CVRFs and VN. This correlation can be caused by occlusion of small blood vessels leading to labyrinthine ischemia and apparition of symptoms of VN.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489417718846","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,20]],"date-time":"2017-07-20T12:19:49Z","timestamp":1500553189000},"page":"597-601","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Patients With Vestibular Neuritis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"126","author":[{"given":"Yahav","family":"Oron","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head, Neck and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shay","family":"Shemesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery, The Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Tel Aviv University Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Holon, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sagit","family":"Shushan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery, The Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Tel Aviv University Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Holon, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Udi","family":"Cinamon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery, The Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Tel Aviv University Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Holon, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abraham","family":"Goldfarb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery, The Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Tel Aviv University Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Holon, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ron","family":"Dabby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, The Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Tel Aviv University Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Holon, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharon","family":"Ovnat Tamir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head &amp; Neck Surgery, Assuta University Hospital, Ashdod, Israel and Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Faculty of Health Sciences"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000175987.59991.3d"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1354598"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9629(15)40503-8"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","first-page":"404","article-title":"Prevalence of selected chronic diseases in Israel","volume":"3","author":"Rennert G","year":"2001","unstructured":"Rennert G, Peterburg Y. Prevalence of selected chronic diseases in Israel. Isr Med Assoc J. 2001;3(6):404-408.","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","unstructured":"OECD Health Statistics 2014 How does Israel compare? http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/els\/health-systems\/Briefing-Note-ISRAEL-2014.pdf. Accessed March 19 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","unstructured":"Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics report. (2009). http:\/\/www.cbs.gov.il\/reader\/newhodaot\/hodaa_template.html?hodaa=201105028. Accessed March 19 2016."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Second Louis H. Clerf lecture. Vestibular neuritis","volume":"90","author":"Schuknecht HF","year":"1981","unstructured":"Schuknecht HF, Kitamura K. Second Louis H. Clerf lecture. Vestibular neuritis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl. 1981;90 (1 Pt 2):1-19.","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","first-page":"131","article-title":"Arteriosclerotic changes as background factors in patients with peripheral vestibular disorders","volume":"14","author":"Wada M","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wada M, Naganuma H, Tokumasu K, Hashimoto S, Ito A, Okamoto M. Arteriosclerotic changes as background factors in patients with peripheral vestibular disorders. Int Tinnitus J. 2008;14(2):131-134.","journal-title":"Int Tinnitus J"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","first-page":"459048","article-title":"Is vestibular neuritis an immune related vestibular neuropathy inducing vertigo?","author":"de Vincentiis M","year":"2014","unstructured":"de Vincentiis M. Is vestibular neuritis an immune related vestibular neuropathy inducing vertigo? 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