{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T01:37:50Z","timestamp":1777426670077,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,3]],"date-time":"2018-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514937600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"\n Objective:<\/jats:title>\n To evaluate whether removal of the stapes head and not the entire stapes superstructure prevents footplate complications.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Study Design:<\/jats:title>\n Prospective study.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Patients:<\/jats:title>\n One hundred and forty-five patients with otosclerosis were included. Patients were divided into 2 groups as follows: Individuals in group 1 (n = 75) underwent removal of the entire stapes superstructure; individuals in group 2 (n = 70) underwent removal of the stapes head only. These 2 groups were further subdivided into 2 subgroups based on the type of otosclerosis. Group 1a included 55 cases of marginal otosclerosis, while group 1b included 15 diffusive and 5 biscuit otosclerosis cases. Group 2a included 51 marginal otosclerosis cases, while group 2b included 14 diffuse and 5 biscuit otosclerosis cases. Estimations were made regarding statistical correlation between type of reversal steps stapedotomy, otosclerosis type, incidence of footplate complications, and hearing results.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n There were 9 footplate complications in group 1b and no complications in group 2b. This difference was significant. Air-bone gap closure to within 10 dB was achieved in 65% of cases in group 1b and 94.7% in group 2b. This difference was significant.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n The new stapedotomy prevented footplate complications and improved hearing results in diffuse and biscuit otosclerosis<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489417751156","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,4]],"date-time":"2018-01-04T15:59:44Z","timestamp":1515081584000},"page":"167-170","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A New Reversal Steps Stapedotomy"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"127","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2502-9681","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Malafronte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"S.G. Moscati Hospital Company of National Importance, Avellino, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0003489417751156","first-page":"63","volume":"6","author":"Causse JB","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"bibr2-0003489417751156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2273.1990.tb00492.x"},{"key":"bibr3-0003489417751156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949410301204"},{"key":"bibr4-0003489417751156","first-page":"302","volume":"58","author":"Golabek W","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Univ Marie Curie Med"},{"key":"bibr5-0003489417751156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mao.0000247815.23948.89"},{"key":"bibr6-0003489417751156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31818201de"},{"key":"bibr7-0003489417751156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31822a1ccc"},{"key":"bibr8-0003489417751156","first-page":"112","volume":"4","author":"Fisch U.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"bibr9-0003489417751156","volume-title":"Tympanolasty, Mastoidectomy, and Stapes Surgery","author":"Fisch U.","year":"1994"},{"key":"bibr10-0003489417751156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3181be686e"},{"key":"bibr11-0003489417751156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(95)70103-6"},{"key":"bibr12-0003489417751156","first-page":"118","volume":"14","author":"Mangham CA","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Otol"}],"container-title":["Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0003489417751156","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0003489417751156","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0003489417751156","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:31:52Z","timestamp":1777375912000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0003489417751156"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,3]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0003489417751156"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0003489417751156","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4894","1943-572X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4894","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-572X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,3]]}}}