{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T01:56:35Z","timestamp":1777427795951,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,17]],"date-time":"2021-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629158400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The main objective of this research was to evaluate the correlation between the severity of hearing loss and the facial emotional recognition as a critical part of social cognition in elderly patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The prospective study was comprised of 85 individuals. The participants were divided into 3 groups. The first group consisted of 30 subjects older than 65\u2009years with a bilateral pure-tone average mean &gt;30\u2009dB HL. The second group consisted of 30 subjects older than 65\u2009years with a PTA mean \u226430\u2009dB HL. The third group consisted of 25 healthy subjects with ages ranging between 18 and 45\u2009years and a PTA mean \u226425\u2009dB HL. A Facial Emotion Identification Test and a Facial Emotion Discrimination Test were administered to all groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Elderly subjects with hearing loss performed significantly worse than the other 2 groups on the facial emotion identification and discrimination tests ( P\u2009&lt;\u2009.05). Appealingly, they identified a positive emotion, \u201chappiness,\u201d more accurately in comparison to the other negative emotions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our results suggest that increased age might be associated with decreased facial emotion identification and discrimination scores, which could be deteriorated in the presence of significant hearing loss.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/00034894211040057","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,18]],"date-time":"2021-08-18T00:45:58Z","timestamp":1629247558000},"page":"671-677","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Decreased Facial Emotion Recognition in Elderly Patients With Hearing Loss Reflects Diminished Social Cognition"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"131","author":[{"given":"\u00d6zlem","family":"Saatci","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Istanbul Sancaktepe, Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hakan","family":"Geden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Istanbul Sancaktepe, Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Halide","family":"G\u00fcne\u015f \u00c7ift\u00e7i","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Istanbul Sancaktepe, Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zafer","family":"\u00c7ift\u00e7i","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Istanbul Sancaktepe, Education and Research Hospital, 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