{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T08:55:08Z","timestamp":1787907308531,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]],"date-time":"2021-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1632355200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate videofluoroscopic swallow study (VFSS) findings in infants with dysphagia and without prior diagnoses, and to characterize the outcomes and any diagnoses that follow.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A chart review of all pediatric patients who received a VFSS at a tertiary children\u2019s hospital from November 2008 to March 2017 was performed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There were 106 infants (57 males and 49 females) with 108 VFSS. VFSS was normal in 18 (16.98%) infants. Regarding airway protection, 50 (47.17%) infants had laryngeal penetration, and 8 (7.55%) had tracheal aspiration; 3 (2.83%, 37.5% of all aspirators) exhibited silent aspiration. Of the 75 infants with minimum 2-year follow-up, 35 (46.67%) had no sequelae of disease and received no diagnoses. The most common diagnoses and pathologic sequelae were gastroesophageal reflux (n\u2009=\u200918, 24.00%), asthma (n\u2009=\u20098, 10.67%), laryngomalacia (n\u2009=\u20096, 8.00%), and tracheomalacia (n\u2009=\u20094, 5.33%), all consistent with United States pediatric data on prevalence. All infants (n\u2009=\u200951) with follow-up for dysphagia had resolution of symptoms within 9\u2009months from VFSS order date.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Otherwise healthy infants may show signs of dysphagia and not develop later illness. Parents can thus be counseled on the implications of dysphagia in a previously healthy infant. Our findings provide comparative statistics for future research in pediatric dysphagia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/00034894211047786","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]],"date-time":"2021-09-23T06:36:43Z","timestamp":1632379003000},"page":"892-896","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Videofluoroscopic Swallow Studies and Diagnostic Outcomes in Otherwise Healthy Infants With Dysphagia"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"131","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2972-637X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael C.","family":"Shih","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Rappazzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Speech, Language, and Learning, Texas Children\u2019s Hospital, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Hudson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8621-5456","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julina","family":"Ongkasuwan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA"},{"name":"Pediatric Otolaryngology, Texas Children\u2019s Hospital, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00034894211047786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922808327323"},{"key":"bibr2-00034894211047786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2008.03047.x"},{"key":"bibr3-00034894211047786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/0730-0832.21.2.51"},{"key":"bibr4-00034894211047786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0003-4975(03)00956-1"},{"key":"bibr5-00034894211047786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.1991.101.s53.1"},{"key":"bibr6-00034894211047786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002470050719"},{"key":"bibr7-00034894211047786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1997.02170430035007"},{"key":"bibr8-00034894211047786","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOO.0000000000000262"},{"key":"bibr9-00034894211047786","unstructured":"Sicari V, Zabbo CP. Stridor. StatPearls Publishing LLC; 2019."}],"container-title":["Annals of Otology, Rhinology &amp; Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00034894211047786","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/00034894211047786","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00034894211047786","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:34:55Z","timestamp":1777376095000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/00034894211047786"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/00034894211047786"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00034894211047786","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4894","1943-572X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4894","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-572X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,23]]}}}