{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T04:15:46Z","timestamp":1790914546423,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1993,3,1]],"date-time":"1993-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":730944000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A prospective observational study of the performance of patients enrolled in an individually customized program of habituation and balance rehabilitation physical therapy was conducted from January 1988 to January 1990. Patients ranged in age from 20 to 89 years, with a wide variety of diagnoses. Two global outcome measures \u2014 posttherapy symptom response score and pretherapy and posttherapy disability score \u2014 were developed and used to judge overall patient performance. In addition, two specific indicators \u2014 one for balance performance (dynamic posturography) and one for sensitivity to rapid head movements (motion sensitivity quotient) \u2014 were used to measure performance in these two areas. Results indicate statistically significant changes before versus after therapy for both specific measures, and 80% to 85% of the patients showed a reduction in symptoms and disability score following therapy. Analysis of variance and multiple regression analysis indicate that nature of symptoms, pretherapy disability level, history of head injury, and results on dynamic posturography were the variables most predictive of therapy outcome, while age and duration of symptoms made no difference. Other variables, such as medications and site of lesion, were found to affect the length of therapy but not the outcome.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949310200306","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,3]],"date-time":"2014-10-03T14:38:05Z","timestamp":1412347085000},"page":"198-205","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":144,"title":["Vestibular and Balance Rehabilitation Therapy"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"102","author":[{"given":"Neil T.","family":"Shepard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Ann Arbor, Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Smith-Wheelock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ann Arbor, Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven A.","family":"Telian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ann Arbor, Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anil","family":"Raj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Houston, Texas"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1993,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-000348949310200306","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1091354"},{"key":"bibr2-000348949310200306","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989110400113"},{"key":"bibr3-000348949310200306","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8619(18)30367-0"},{"key":"bibr4-000348949310200306","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Clinical otolaryngologic care of the geriatric patient","author":"Smith-Wheelock M","year":"1992"},{"key":"bibr5-000348949310200306","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8619(18)30366-9"},{"key":"bibr6-000348949310200306","first-page":"267","volume-title":"Diagnostic audiology","author":"Shepard NT","year":"1990"},{"key":"bibr7-000348949310200306","first-page":"218","volume":"12","author":"Smith-Wheelock M","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"bibr8-000348949310200306","first-page":"119","volume-title":"Instructional courses. American Academy of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"2","author":"Kemink JL","year":"1989"},{"key":"bibr9-000348949310200306","unstructured":"Shepard NT, Boismier T. Variability of dynamic posturography in randomly sampled balance disorder patients. Abstracts of the Fifteenth Midwinter Research Meeting, St Petersburg Beach, Fla: Association for Research in Otolaryngology, 1992: 82."},{"key":"bibr10-000348949310200306","first-page":"49","volume":"13","author":"Shepard NT","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"bibr11-000348949310200306","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1085503"}],"container-title":["Annals of Otology, Rhinology &amp; Laryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/000348949310200306","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/000348949310200306","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:12:49Z","timestamp":1777374769000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/000348949310200306"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,3]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/000348949310200306"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/000348949310200306","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4894","1943-572X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4894","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-572X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,3]]}}}