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Of the 43 cases found in an extensive review of the literature, only 7 cases have satisfied all four of the criteria. To this we add 2 patients who had recurrent infections of a cervical cyst as children and later developed carcinoma within these structures. Additionally, we propose a minor modification to the 1950 criteria and a paradigm for diagnosis and management of these lesions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949810700611","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,3]],"date-time":"2014-10-03T14:38:05Z","timestamp":1412347085000},"page":"519-524","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Branchial Cleft Cyst Carcinoma: Myth or Reality?"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"107","author":[{"given":"Bhuvanesh","family":"Singh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Brooklyn, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Atul N.","family":"Balwally","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brooklyn, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gady","family":"Har-El","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brooklyn, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Krishnamurthi","family":"Sundaram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brooklyn, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bojana","family":"Krgin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brooklyn, New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-000348949810700611","first-page":"49","volume":"9","author":"Von Volkmann R","year":"1882","journal-title":"Zentralbl Chir"},{"key":"bibr2-000348949810700611","volume-title":"Tumours. 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