{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T18:55:07Z","timestamp":1792176907758,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]],"date-time":"2025-03-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743033600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aust N Z J Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Body dysmorphic disorder presents in up to 2% of the general population, yet less than half seek psychological support. Some treatment barriers include poor illness insight, low body dysmorphic disorder awareness among mental health professionals and a lack of accessibility to body dysmorphic disorder\u2013specific treatments. Currently available treatments for body dysmorphic disorder, including psychopharmacology and psychotherapy, show modest results in improving body dysmorphic disorder symptoms. With the reduced quality of life and increased risks of suicide among individuals with body dysmorphic disorder, there is a need for new and easily accessible therapeutic approaches specific to body dysmorphic disorder. Emerging research has suggested that mindfulness-based interventions show promise as an addition to available body dysmorphic disorder treatments. Clinical evidence of mindfulness-based interventions demonstrates efficacy in improving symptoms in eating disorders, social anxiety disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder, conditions that have similar clinical presentations as body dysmorphic disorder. Mindfulness strategies, such as increasing interoceptive awareness, non-judgement and non-reactivity, are also suggested to reduce body image disturbances, anxiety and repetitive thoughts, and cognitive rigidity, clinical characteristics of body dysmorphic disorder. This perspective piece aims to provide evidences for integrating mindfulness into treatment protocols to support mental health professionals better address the challenges faced by individuals with body dysmorphic disorder.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00048674251328557","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]],"date-time":"2025-03-27T13:37:59Z","timestamp":1743082679000},"page":"405-412","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Addressing body dysmorphic disorder through mindfulness: A new therapeutic frontier"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"59","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-2897-1426","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Iris R","family":"He","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4852-0238","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandra","family":"Gaillard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences and Biostatistics, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7415-8252","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susan","family":"Rossell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.61838\/kman.jayps.3.2.16"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2012.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12160"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191105283504"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on body image anxiety and suicidal ideation of adolescent girls with body dysmorphic disorder","volume":"9","author":"Bahreini Z","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bahreini Z, Kahrazei F, Nikmanesh Z (2021) Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on body image anxiety and suicidal ideation of adolescent girls with body dysmorphic disorder. Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Physiology 9: 5\u201310.","journal-title":"Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Physiology"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clipsy.bph077"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2011.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2023.1214803"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2021.07.036"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2014.12.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e31821245ce"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0100932"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/comp.2003.50010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.10033"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2007.11.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRA.0000000000000377"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2011.05.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.25251"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2010.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-016-0559-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.19082\/7008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctim.2013.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018441"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjhp.12710"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2022.101686"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2023.101869"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-012-0137-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.3018"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.13700.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852916000468"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2018.04.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","volume-title":"Full Catastrophe Living: Using the Wisdom of Your Mind to Face Stress, Pain and Illness","author":"Kabat-Zinn J","year":"1990","unstructured":"Kabat-Zinn J (1990) Full Catastrophe Living: Using the Wisdom of Your Mind to Face Stress, Pain and Illness. New York: Dell."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","volume-title":"Wherever You Go, There You Are: Mindfulness Meditation in Everyday Life","author":"Kabat-Zinn J","year":"1994","unstructured":"Kabat-Zinn J (1994) Wherever You Go, There You Are: Mindfulness Meditation in Everyday Life. New York: Hyperion."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2009.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2013.00012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2076"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ajpy.12265"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpra.2008.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/23377"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2019.103449"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2017.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0145445510397178"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2018.1517389"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2015.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s44184-023-00048-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867418799925"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867421998762"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2015.10.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465820000843"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-050718-095617"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_1","first-page":"369","article-title":"Acceptance and commitment therapy for body image dissatisfaction: A practitioner\u2019s guide to using mindfulness, acceptance and values-based behavior change strategies","volume":"19","author":"Pearson AN","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pearson AN, Heffner M, Folette VM (2011) Acceptance and commitment therapy for body image dissatisfaction: A practitioner\u2019s guide to using mindfulness, acceptance and values-based behavior change strategies. Eating Disorders 19: 369\u2013371.","journal-title":"Eating Disorders"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.05.062"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2006.163.7.1280"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:PSAQ.0000043507.03596.0d"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2005.10.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cp.12008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_59_1","volume-title":"Sensing the Self: Women\u2019s Recovery from Bulimia","author":"Reindl SM","year":"2001","unstructured":"Reindl SM (2001) Sensing the Self: Women\u2019s Recovery from Bulimia. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2022.100321"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00048674231169441"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcbs.2013.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-020-02489-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/44638"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0145445503259862"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0963721413495869"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-012-9503-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2015.03.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.23734"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.02.004"}],"container-title":["Australian &amp; New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00048674251328557","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/00048674251328557","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00048674251328557","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T10:58:01Z","timestamp":1777373881000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/00048674251328557"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]]},"references-count":69,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/00048674251328557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00048674251328557","relation":{},"ISSN":["0004-8674","1440-1614"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0004-8674","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-1614","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]]}}}