{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T04:51:13Z","timestamp":1777524673408,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1981,3,1]],"date-time":"1981-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":352252800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Pediatr (Phila)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1981,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The sodium and water intakes of a group of infants treated for diarrhea and dehydration in 1972-73, when hypernatremia was common, and a group of infants treated for diarrhea and dehydration in 1978-79, when hypernatremia was rare, were compared. Infants from both study periods whose intake was poor and who received feedings containing sodium in concentrations greater than 17 mEq\/liter were more likely to develop elevated serum sodium con centrations. In a group of infants recovering from diarrhea, the effect upon the serum concentration of sodium of varying water and sodium intake was studied. Those treated with small amounts of a solution containing 30 mEq sodium per liter regularly demonstrated an elevation of serum sodium, whereas those treated with large amounts of the same solution regularly demonstrated a depression. It is concluded that infants with diarrhea should receive feed ings containing sodium in concentrations less than 17 mEq\/liter unless a high fluid intake can be assured.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/000992288102000305","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,28]],"date-time":"2008-07-28T18:00:38Z","timestamp":1217268038000},"page":"199-204","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Sodium and Water Content of Feedings for Use in Infants with Diarrhea"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Stuart H.","family":"Walker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of Maryland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Victoria P.","family":"Gahol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Mercy Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernardo A.","family":"Quintero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Mercy Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1981,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.50.8.610"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.44.5.734","volume":"44","author":"Berenberg W.","year":"1969","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.22.1.5","volume":"22","author":"Colle E.","year":"1958","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197307262890407"},{"key":"atypb5","first-page":"148","volume":"133","author":"Davis DP","year":"1979","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(73)80215-X"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1958.72990270012010"},{"key":"atypb8","volume-title":"Present day practice in infant feeding","author":"Department of Health and Social Security Working Party","year":"1974"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21548331.1979.11707662"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(71)80456-0"},{"key":"atypb11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.63.6.931","volume":"63","author":"Clarke TA","year":"1979","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.3.2.129","volume":"3","author":"Darrow DC","year":"1949","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(63)80079-7"},{"key":"atypb14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.16.1.1","volume":"16","author":"Finberg L.","year":"1955","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.17.2.171","volume":"17","author":"Weil WB","year":"1956","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb16","unstructured":"Dell RB: Pathophysiology of dehydration. The Body Fluids in Pediatrics. Edited by RW Winters. Boston, Little, Brown and Company, 1973, pp 134-154"},{"key":"atypb17","unstructured":"Winters RW: Disorders of electrolyte and acid-base metabolism, Pediatrics, Fourteenth Edition. Edited by HL Barnett. 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