{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T04:41:04Z","timestamp":1777524064229,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,6,1]],"date-time":"1994-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":770428800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Pediatr (Phila)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Because a parental history of abuse during childhood is a documented risk factor for child abuse, pediatricians have been urged to assess parents' childhood discipline experiences. A brief set of questions was developed to detect a maternal history of childhood physical abuse that could be incorporated into a comprehensive psychosocial screening questionnaire. A criterion-based definition was used as the measure for physical abuse. In phase I, four screening questions were developed in a cross-sectional survey of 284 middle-class women attending a family medicine clinic, of whom 32% met the criteria definition for physical abuse. In phase II, the screening questions were tested in 428 mothers seen in Salt Lake City- and Seattle-area pediatric clinics. The four screening questions had a sensitivity of &gt; 90%, a specificity of &gt; 85%, a positive predictive value of &gt;75%, and a negative predictive value of \u2265 90% \u2014 as compared with the criteria-based definition in both pediatric settings. These four screening questions compared favorably to a criteria-based definition of physical abuse during childhood and may be useful additions to psychosocial questionnaires.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/000992289403300604","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,26]],"date-time":"2007-11-26T17:50:16Z","timestamp":1196099416000},"page":"333-339","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Screening for Maternal Experiences of Physical Abuse During Childhood"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Kathi J.","family":"Kemper","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Albert S.","family":"Carlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of Washington School of Medicine"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joanne","family":"Buntain-Ricklefs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1994,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1987.tb03528.x"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/0048-5713-19870401-05"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.136.10.1320"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1131067"},{"key":"atypb5","first-page":"493","volume":"146","author":"Dobbs SE","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child."},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(92)90103-X"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00913802"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.72.3.373","volume":"72","author":"Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health.","year":"1983","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/088626091006004003"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(90)90029-S"},{"key":"atypb11","first-page":"292","volume":"12","author":"Egan KJ","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Clin Child Psychol"},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(86)90038-4"},{"key":"atypb13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.87.5.712","volume":"87","author":"Green M.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.87.5.740","volume":"87","author":"Zuckerman BA","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00332747.1988.11024377"},{"key":"atypb16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(86)90077-3"},{"key":"atypb17","volume-title":"The Child Abuse Potential Inventory","author":"Milner JS","year":"1986","edition":"2"},{"key":"atypb18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.89.3.433","volume":"89","author":"Kemper KJ","year":"1992","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/349436"},{"key":"atypb20","unstructured":"Gelles RJ What to learn from cross-cultural and historical research on child abuse and neglect: an overview. 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New York, NY Aldine de Gruyter; 1987;2:15-55."},{"key":"atypb21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(88)90033-6"},{"key":"atypb22","volume-title":"Child abuse in Texas: a descriptive survey of Texas residents' attitudes","author":"Sapp AD","year":"1978"},{"key":"atypb23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(80)90016-2"},{"key":"atypb24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(91)90087-T"},{"key":"atypb25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(90)90033-P"},{"key":"atypb26","author":"Carlin AS","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl."},{"key":"atypb27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1978.tb02565.x"},{"key":"atypb28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(86)90056-6"},{"key":"atypb29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(86)90055-4"},{"key":"atypb30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(91)90088-U"},{"key":"atypb31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)36947-4"},{"key":"atypb32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000992289002901207"},{"key":"atypb33","first-page":"1426","volume":"14","author":"Breyer JB","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"atypb34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(89)80744-9"},{"key":"atypb35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.86.1.108","volume":"86","author":"Olds DL","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"atypb36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.79.3.343","volume":"79","author":"Sameroff AJ","year":"1987","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"atypb37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.83.4.570","volume":"83","author":"Dubowitz H.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Pediatrics"}],"container-title":["Clinical Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/000992289403300604","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/000992289403300604","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T16:22:35Z","timestamp":1777393355000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/000992289403300604"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,6]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/000992289403300604"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/000992289403300604","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-9228","1938-2707"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-9228","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-2707","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,6]]}}}