{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T04:44:17Z","timestamp":1777524257388,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1995,3,1]],"date-time":"1995-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":794016000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Pediatr (Phila)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>To examine the value of current diagnostic tests identifying neonatal sepsis related to intrapartum treatment with antibiotics, we reviewed the charts of 219 mother-infant pairs, of which 139 mothers received intrapartum antibiotics (group 1) and 80 mothers did not (group 2). When compared with group 2 infants, group 1 infants had fewer positive blood cultures (4.3% vs 20%, P&lt;0.003), blood cultures positive for group B streptococci (GBS) (P&lt;0.001), and positive urine GBS latex agglutination (LA) tests (P &lt;0.001). Although the sensitivity of the white blood cell count (WBC) was 81 %, the specificity was &lt;60% in both groups. The specificity of the urine GBS LA test was 92%. These results suggest (1) the WBC will neither confirm nor rule out neonatal septicemia; (2) blood cultures are indicated in suspected neonatal sepsis even if there was maternal intrapartum treatment with antibiotics; and (3) a urine GBS LA test is a useful adjunct in the diagnosis of neonatal GBS septicemia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/000992289503400303","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,26]],"date-time":"2007-11-26T17:50:16Z","timestamp":1196099416000},"page":"133-137","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Identification of Sepsis in Neonates Following Maternal Antibiotic Therapy"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Ruth","family":"Heimler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leif D.","family":"Nelin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel O.","family":"Billman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Sasidharan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Section of Neonatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1995,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","first-page":"776","volume":"148","author":"Yow MD","year":"1978","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198606263142603"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(88)80012-7"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006250-198812000-00001"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)81613-0"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.27.10.2214-2217.1989"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(79)80096-7"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0095-5108(18)30528-1"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(83)80731-8"},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1980.tb07151.x"},{"key":"atypb11","first-page":"206A","volume":"33","author":"Cabacungan E.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pediatr Res."},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199011000-00010"},{"key":"atypb13","unstructured":"Baker CJ Maternal chemo-prophylaxis for group B streptococcal (GBS) sepsis. 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