{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T22:20:43Z","timestamp":1783030843241,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,7]],"date-time":"2019-03-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551916800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZUK63 (Institutional Strategy of the University of"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZUK63 (Institutional Strategy of the University of"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Hum Factors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To determine whether response-effect (R-E) compatibility or stimulus-response (S-R) compatibility is more critical for touchless gesture responses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Content on displays can be moved in the same direction (S-R incompatible but R-E compatible) or opposite direction (S-R compatible but R-E incompatible) as the touchless gesture that produces the movement. Previous studies suggested that it is easier to produce a button-press response when it is R-E compatible (and S-R incompatible). However, whether this R-E compatibility effect also occurs for touchless gesture responses is unknown.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Experiments 1 and 2 employed an R-E compatibility manipulation in which participants made responses with an upward or downward touchless gesture that resulted in the display content moving in the same (compatible) or opposite (incompatible) direction. Experiment 3 employed an S-R compatibility manipulation in which the stimulus occurred at the upper or lower location on the screen.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Overall, only negligible influences of R-E compatibility on performing the touchless gestures were observed (in contrast to button-press responses), whereas S-R compatibility heavily affected the gestural responses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The R-E compatibility obtained in many previous studies with various types of responses appears not to hold for touchless gestures as responses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Application:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The results suggest that in the design of touchless interfaces, unique factors may contribute to determining which mappings of gesture and display movements are preferred by users.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0018720819831814","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,7]],"date-time":"2019-03-07T18:04:12Z","timestamp":1551981852000},"page":"1297-1314","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Stimulus-Response and Response-Effect Compatibility With Touchless Gestures and Moving Action Effects"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9958-3220","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Markus","family":"Janczyk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eberhard Karls University of T\u00fcbingen, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aiping","family":"Xiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert W.","family":"Proctor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0018720819831814","first-page":"20","volume":"4","author":"Ashley S.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Automotive Engineering"},{"key":"bibr2-0018720819831814","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8295.1957.tb00606.x"},{"key":"bibr3-0018720819831814","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1978942.1979000"},{"key":"bibr4-0018720819831814","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001872088202400401"},{"key":"bibr5-0018720819831814","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0018720813482329"},{"key":"bibr6-0018720819831814","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-1523.27.1.229"},{"key":"bibr7-0018720819831814","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0054967"},{"key":"bibr8-0018720819831814","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0062827"},{"key":"bibr9-0018720819831814","first-page":"24","volume-title":"Human-computer interaction: Interaction technologies. 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