{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T23:16:04Z","timestamp":1780960564431,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":70,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,16]],"date-time":"2022-08-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1660608000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Hum Factors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This study evaluated the causal relationships among situation awareness (SA), cohesion, and autonomic synchrony ( S\n                      <jats:sub>E<\/jats:sub>\n                      ) within teams. SA is often a team effort and should be more accurate in better-functioning teams.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Cohesive teams perform better overall, although the relationship appears reciprocal; the relationship to SA has not been considered previously. S\n                      <jats:sub>E<\/jats:sub>\n                      is a collective neurocognitive activity that has been connected to team coordination, communication, and performance in some circumstances.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In this experiment, 71 undergraduates, organized into 16 teams, played two matches of a first-person shooter computer game and completed self-report measures of cohesion and SA. S\n                      <jats:sub>E<\/jats:sub>\n                      was determined through time series analysis of electrodermal responses using the driver-empath framework.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Empaths and those who came from more synchronized teams reported less cohesion in the team. Granger causality regression showed reciprocal relations among SA, S\n                      <jats:sub>E<\/jats:sub>\n                      , and cohesion that were both positive and negative after controlling for match difficulty.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The cohesion-SA relationship is similar to the reciprocal cohesion-performance relationship. S\n                      <jats:sub>E<\/jats:sub>\n                      plays an important and independent role in both the social and cognitive aspects of team behavior. It is possible, furthermore, that individuals who are more attuned to their co-workers reported a more accurate, and less obliging, social situation.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Application<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Results are applicable to situations requiring teamwork in a dynamic environment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/00187208221118301","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,16]],"date-time":"2022-08-16T15:39:56Z","timestamp":1660664396000},"page":"1186-1200","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Team Situation Awareness, Cohesion, and Autonomic Synchrony"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"66","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1059-7341","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephen J.","family":"Guastello","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cooper","family":"Bednarczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryan","family":"Hagan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3670-8612","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Camerhon","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Marscisek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"McGuigan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3448-4416","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anthony F.","family":"Peressini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00187208221118301","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781315585796"},{"issue":"29","key":"bibr2-00187208221118301","first-page":"E6676","volume":"115","author":"Barnett L.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"key":"bibr3-00187208221118301","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1046496420907157"},{"key":"bibr4-00187208221118301","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14639220512331311580"},{"key":"bibr5-00187208221118301","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1463922X.2011.611267"},{"key":"bibr6-00187208221118301","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1555343414559053"},{"key":"bibr7-00187208221118301","volume-title":"Regression and linear models","author":"Darlington R. 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