{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T06:05:35Z","timestamp":1789538735138,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,29]],"date-time":"2026-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774742400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J Soc Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Disordered eating (DE) remains a relatively under-researched topic in schizophrenia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to investigate prevalence and biopsychosocial correlates of DE in patients with remission schizophrenia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 208 stable patients with schizophrenia including those with DE (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200975; Eating Attitudes Test [EAT-40] scores \u2a7e30 or binge eating disorder [BED] diagnosis or Night Eating Questionnaire [NEQ] scores &gt;30) and those with healthy eating (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009133) were evaluated in terms of Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) positive scale, Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      At least one component of DE was noted in 36.1% of patients with remission schizophrenia, including BED (17.8%) patients, the risk of NES (NEQ\u2009&gt;\u200930; 20.7%) and risk of eating disorder (EAT-40\u2009\u2a7e\u200930; 14.4%). Metabolic risk factors including elevated weight circumference (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001), overweight (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001), obesity (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001) and hypercholesterolemia (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.039) were significantly more prevalent in in the DE versus healthy eating group. PANSS excitement (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.008) and hostility (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.022), CDSS total (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.003) and emotional abuse (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.003) and PSQI total (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u2009.001) scores were significantly higher in the DE versus healthy eating group. NEQ scores were negatively correlated with years in remission (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009\u2212.189,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.006) and positively correlated with PANSS delusions (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.217,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.002), excitement (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.211,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.002) and hostility (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.207,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.003) scores and CTQ physical abuse scores (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.153,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.027).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Presence of comorbid DE in the setting of remission schizophrenia seems to be closely related to more frequent excitement\/hostility symptoms and a shortened remission time, besides its association with metabolic risk factors, childhood emotional abuse, comorbid depression and poor sleep quality. Screening for DE in patients with schizophrenia, regardless of the phase, seems to be of critical importance to prevent adverse outcomes of unrecognized DE on physical, emotional and mental well-being of patients during the entire course of disease.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/00207640261424409","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,30]],"date-time":"2026-03-30T06:20:56Z","timestamp":1774851656000},"page":"1593-1607","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Disordered Eating in Patients With Remission Schizophrenia: A Highly Prevalent but Largely Under-Explored Condition Despite Its Potential Relation to Psychopathology"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"72","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3076-7670","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hafize Miray","family":"Ayta\u00e7","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sancaktepe \u015eehit Prof. Dr. \u0130lhan Varank Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ipek","family":"Ozonder Unal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tuzla State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nesrin Buket","family":"Tomruk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bak\u0131rkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cenk","family":"Varlik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Psychiatric Care Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Addington D. Addington J. Maticka-Tyndale E. Joyce J. (1992). Reliability and validity of a depression rating scale for schizophrenics. Schizophrenia Research 6(3) 201\u2013208. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0920-9964(92)90003-n","DOI":"10.1016\/0920-9964(92)90003-N"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","first-page":"107","article-title":"The validity and reliability of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index [Pittsburgh uyku kalitesi indeksinin ge\u00e7erli\u011fi ve g\u00fcvenirli\u011fi]","volume":"7","author":"Agargun M. Y.","year":"1996","unstructured":"Agargun M. Y., Kara H., Anlar O. (1996). The validity and reliability of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index [Pittsburgh uyku kalitesi indeksinin ge\u00e7erli\u011fi ve g\u00fcvenirli\u011fi]. T\u00fcrk Psikiyatri Dergisi, 7(2), 107\u2013115.","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Psikiyatri Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Allison K. C. Grilo C. M. Masheb R. M. Stunkard A. J. (2007). High self-reported rates of neglect and emotional abuse by persons with binge eating disorder and night eating syndrome. Behaviour Research & Therapy 45(12) 2874\u20132883. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2007.05.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2007.05.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Allison K. C. Lundgren J. D. O\u2019Reardon J. P. Martino N. S Sarwer D. B. Wadden T. A. Crosby R. D. Engel S. G. Stunkard A. J. (2008). The Night Eating Questionnaire (NEQ): psychometric properties of a measure of severity of the Night Eating Syndrome. Eating Behaviors 9(1) 62\u201372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2007.03.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2007.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anzengruber D. Klump K. L. Thornton L. Brandt H. Crawford S. Fichter M. M. Halmi K. A. Johnson C. Kaplan A. S. LaVia M. Mitchell J. Strober M. Woodside D. B. Rotondo A. Berrettini W. H. Kaye W. H. Bulik C. M. (2006). Smoking in eating disorders. Eating Behaviors 7(4) 291\u2013299. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2006.06.005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2006.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Atasoy N. Sara\u00e7l\u0131 \u00d6. Konuk N. Ankaral\u0131 H. G\u00fcriz S. O. Akdemir A. Sevin\u00e7er G. M. Atik L. (2014). The reliability and validity of Turkish version of the Night Eating Questionnaire in psychiatric outpatient population. Alpha Psychiatry 15 238\u2013247. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5455\/apd.39829","DOI":"10.5455\/apd.39829"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ayano G. (2019). Co-occurring medical and substance use disorders in patients with Schizophrenia: A systematic review. International Journal of Mental Health 48(1) 62\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00207411.2019.1581047","DOI":"10.1080\/00207411.2019.1581047"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","first-page":"82","article-title":"Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia [Calgary \u015eizofrenide Depresyon \u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fi\u2019nin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e versiyonunun g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi ve ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi]","volume":"37","author":"Aydemir \u00d6.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Aydemir \u00d6., Esen Danac\u0131 A., Deveci A., \u0130\u00e7elli \u0130. (2000). Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia [Calgary \u015eizofrenide Depresyon \u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fi\u2019nin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e versiyonunun g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi ve ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi]. N\u00f6ropsikiyatri Ar\u015fivi, 37(2), 82\u201386.","journal-title":"N\u00f6ropsikiyatri Ar\u015fivi"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B N S. & Grover S. (2020). Depression in schizophrenia: Prevalence and its impact on quality of life disability and functioning. Asian Journal of Psychiatry 54 Article 102425. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajp.2020.102425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2020.102425"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bachmann C. J. Gebhardt S. Lehr D. Haberhausen M. Kaiser C. Otto B. Theisen F. M. (2012). Subjective and biological weight-related parameters: In adolescents and young adults with schizophrenia spectrum disorder under clozapine or olanzapine treatment. Zeitschrift fur Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie 40(3) 151\u2013159. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1024\/1422-4917\/a000165","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917\/a000165"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bernstein D. P. Stein J. A. Newcomb M. D. Walker E. Pogge D. Ahluvalia T. Stokes J. Handelsman L. Medrano M. Desmond D. Zule W. (2003). Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Child Abuse & Neglect 27(2) 169\u2013190. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0145-2134(02)00541-0","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(02)00541-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buysse D. J. Reynolds C. F.3rd Monk T. H. Berman S. R. Kupfer D. J. (1998). The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Research 28(2) 193\u2013213. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cappelleri J. C. Bushmakin A. G. Gerber R. A. Leidy N. K. Sexton C. C. Lowe M. R. Karlsson J. (2009). Psychometric analysis of the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire-R21: results from a large diverse sample of obese and non-obese participants. International Journal of Obesity 33 611\u2013620. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ijo.2009.74","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2009.74"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cohrs S. (2008). Sleep disturbances in patients with schizophrenia: Impact and effect of antipsychotics. CNS Drugs 22(11) 939\u2013962. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2165\/00023210-200822110-00004","DOI":"10.2165\/00023210-200822110-00004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dawson D. Strodl E. Kitamura H. (2022). Childhood maltreatment and disordered eating: The mediating role of emotion regulation. Appetite 172 Article 105952. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.appet.2022.105952","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2022.105952"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dipasquale S. Pariante C. M. Dazzan P. Aguglia E. McGuire P. Mondelli V. (2013). The dietary pattern of patients with schizophrenia: a systematic review. Journal of Psychiatric Research 47 197\u2013207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2012.10.005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2012.10.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fatt S. J. Mond J. Bussey K. Griffiths S. Murray S. B. Lonergan A. Hay P. Trompeter N. Mitchison D. (2020). Help-seeking for body image problems among adolescents with eating disorders: Findings from the EveryBODY study. Eating and Weight Disorders 25(5) 1267\u20131275. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40519-019-00759-9","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-019-00759-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fawzi M. H. Fawzi M. M. (2012). Disordered eating attitudes in Egyptian antipsychotic naive patients with schizophrenia. Comprehensive Psychiatry 53(3) 259\u2013268. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.04.064","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.04.064"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garner D. M. Garfinkel P. E. (1979). The eating attitudes test: An index of the symptoms of anorexi anervosa. Psychological Medicine 9(2) 273\u2013279. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0033291700030762","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700030762"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gebhardt S. Haberhausen M. Krieg J. C. Remschmidt H. Heinzel-Gutenbrunner M. Hebebrand J. Theisen F. M. (2007). Clozapine\/olanzapine-induced recurrence or deterioration of binge eating-related eating disorders. Journal of Neural Transmission 114(8) 1091\u20131095. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00702-007-0663-2","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-007-0663-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","first-page":"449","article-title":"Disordered eating or eating disorder: What\u2019s the difference? More subtle forms of disordered eating can also be dangerous","volume":"2014","author":"Gottlieb C.","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gottlieb C. (2015). Disordered eating or eating disorder: What\u2019s the difference? More subtle forms of disordered eating can also be dangerous. Eating Disorders, 2014, 449\u2013455.","journal-title":"Eating Disorders"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hoff P. (2012). Eugen Bleuler\u2019s concept of schizophrenia and its relevance to present-day psychiatry. Neuropsychobiology 66(1) 6\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000337174","DOI":"10.1159\/000337174"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hund A. R. Espelage D. L. (2006). Childhood emotional abuse and disordered eating among undergraduate females: Mediating influence of alexithymia and distress. Child Abuse & Neglect 30(4) 393\u2013407. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2005.11.003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2005.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Husain M. O. Chaudhry I. B. Khan Z. Khoso A. B. Kiran T. Bassett P. Husain M. I. Upthegrove R. Husain N. (2021). Depression and suicidal ideation in schizophrenia spectrum disorder: A cross-sectional study from a lower middle-income country. International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice 25(3) 245\u2013251. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13651501.2021.1914664","DOI":"10.1080\/13651501.2021.1914664"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kay S. R. Fiszbein A. Opler L. A. (1987). The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin 13(2) 261\u2013276. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/schbul\/13.2.261","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/13.2.261"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kenardy J. Mensch M. Bowen K. Green B. Walton J. Dalton M. (2001). Disordered eating behaviours in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Eating Behaviors 2(2) 183\u2013192. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1471-0153(01)00028-9","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-0153(01)00028-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kenny B. Fuller-Tyszkiewicz M. Moodie M. Brown V. Williams J. (2022). Bi-directional associations between depressive symptoms and eating disorder symptoms in early adolescence. Body Image 42 246\u2013256. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bodyim.2022.06.012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2022.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kent A. Waller G. Dagnan D. (1999). A greater role of emotional than physical or sexual abuse in predicting disordered eating attitudes: The role of mediating variables. The International Journal of Eating Disorders 25(2) 159\u2013167. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/(sici)1098-108x(199903)25:2<159::aid-eat5>3.0.co;2-f","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-108X(199903)25:2<159::AID-EAT5>3.0.CO;2-F"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khazaal Y. Fr\u00e9sard E. Zimmermann G. Trombert N. M. Pomini V. Grasset F. Borgeat F. Zullino D. (2006). Eating and weight related cognitions in people with Schizophrenia: A case control study. Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health 2 29. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1745-0179-2-29","DOI":"10.1186\/1745-0179-2-29"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khosravi M. (2020). Biopsychosocial factors associated with disordered eating behaviors in schizophrenia. Annals of General Psychiatry 19(1) 67. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12991-020-00314-2","DOI":"10.1186\/s12991-020-00314-2"},{"issue":"44","key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","first-page":"23","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)","volume":"14","author":"Kostakoglu E.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kostakoglu E., Batur S., Tiryaki A., Gogus A. (1999). Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). T\u00fcrk Psikoloji Dergisi, 14(44), 23\u201334.","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Psikoloji Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kouidrat Y. Amad A. Lalau J. D. Loas G. (2014). Eating disorders in schizophrenia: implications for research and management. Schizophrenia Research & Treatment 2014 791573. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2014\/791573","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/791573"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kouidrat Y. Amad A. Renard N. Corneille F. Lalau J. Loas G. (2016). Management of eating disorders in schizophrenia. Soins Psychiatrie 304 39-43. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.spsy.2015.04.011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spsy.2015.04.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kouidrat Y. Amad A. Stubbs B. Louhou R. Renard N. Diouf M. Lalau J. D. Loas G. (2018). Disordered eating behaviors as a potential obesogenic factor in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research 269 450\u2013454. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.08.083","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.08.083"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lundgren J. D. Rempfer M. V. Brown C. E. Goetz J. Hamera E. (2010). The prevalence of night eating syndrome and binge eating disorder among overweight and obese individuals with serious mental illness. Psychiatry Research 175(3) 233-236. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2008.10.027","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2008.10.027"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lundgren J. D. Rempfer M. V. Lent M. R. Foster G. D. (2014). Perceptions of factors associated with weight management in obese adults with Schizophrenia. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal 37(4) 304\u2013308. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/prj0000098","DOI":"10.1037\/prj0000098"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Malaspina D. Walsh-Messinger J. Brunner A. Rahman N. Corcoran C. Kimhy D. Goetz R. R. Goldman S. B. (2019). Features of schizophrenia following premorbid eating disorders. Psychiatry Research 278 275\u2013280. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.06.035","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.06.035"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McCuen-Wurst C. Ruggieri M. Allison K. C. (2018). Disordered eating and obesity: Associations between binge-eating disorder night-eating syndrome and weight-related comorbidities. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1411(1) 96\u2013105. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nyas.13467","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.13467"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moulton S. J. Newman E. Power K. Swanson V. Day K. (2015). Childhood trauma and eating psychopathology: A mediating role for dissociation and emotion dysregulation? Child Abuse & Neglect 39 167\u2013174. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.07.003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2014.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mutti C. Malagutti G. Maraglino V. Misirocchi F. Zilioli A. Rausa F. Pizzarotti S. Spallazzi M. Rosenzweig I. Parrino L. (2023). Sleep pathologies and eating disorders: A crossroad for neurology psychiatry and nutrition. Nutrients 15(20) 4488. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu15204488","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15204488"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","unstructured":"National Eating Disorders Collaboration. (2024). Disordered eating and dieting. https:\/\/nedc.com.au\/eating-disorders\/eating-disorders-explained\/disordered-eating-and-dieting"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Othman S. Viala A. Bourdel M. C. Kaminski F. Bellisle F. Oli\u00e9 J. P. Poirier M. (2009). Impact of antipsychotic treatments on the motivation to eat: Preliminary results in 153 Schizophrenic patients. International Clinical Psychopharmacology 24(5) 257\u2013264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/YIC.0b013e32832b6bf6","DOI":"10.1097\/YIC.0b013e32832b6bf6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Palmese L. B. DeGeorge P. C. Ratliff J. C. Srihari V. H. Wexler B. E. Krystal A. D. Tek C. (2011). Insomnia is frequent in schizophrenia and associated with night eating and obesity. Schizophrenia Research 133(1\u20133) 238\u2013243. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.schres.2011.07.030","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2011.07.030"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Palmese L. B. Ratliff J. C. Reutenauer E. L. Tonizzo K. M. Grilo C. M. Tek C. (2013). Prevalence of night eating in obese individuals with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Comprehensive Psychiatry 54(3) 276\u2013281. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2012.07.014","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2012.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-19821-7_25"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rosenbaum D. L. White K. S. (2013). The role of anxiety in binge eating behavior: A critical examination of theory and empirical literature. Health Psychology Research 1(2) e19. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/hpr.2013.e19","DOI":"10.4081\/hpr.2013.714"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sahu S. S. Khatib M. N. Mm R. Kaur M. Sharma G. C. Sudan P. Naidu K. S. Singh R. Kushwaha B. Desai T. Shabil M. Chauhan S. S. Verma L. Sidhu A. Mehta R. Satapathy P. Sah S. Gaidhane A. M. Bushi G. (2025). Prevalence of eating disorders in individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. European Eating Disorders Review 33(5) 1017\u20131031. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/erv.3199","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.3199"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sallemi R. Hentati S. Feki I. Masmoudi J. Moala M. (2017). Eating disorders in schizophrenia. European Psychiatry 41(S1) S284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2017.02.137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2017.02.137"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sankaranarayanan A. Johnson K. Mammen S. J. Wilding H. E. Vasani D. Murali V. Mitchison D. Castle D. J. Hay P. (2021). Disordered eating among people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: A systematic review. Nutrients 13(11) 3820. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu13113820","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13113820"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sansone R. A. Sansone L. A. (2007). Childhood trauma borderline personality and eating disorders: A developmental cascade. Eating Disorders 15(4) 333\u2013346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10640260701454345","DOI":"10.1080\/10640260701454345"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sar V. Ozturk E. (2012). Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version of Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. T\u00fcrkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences 32(4) 1054\u20131063. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5336\/medsci.2011-26947","DOI":"10.5336\/medsci.2011-26947"},{"issue":"23","key":"e_1_3_2_53_1","first-page":"19","article-title":"Yeme Tutum Testi: Anoreksiya Nevroza Belirtileri Indeksi","volume":"7","author":"Savasir I.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Savasir I., Erol N. (1989). Yeme Tutum Testi: Anoreksiya Nevroza Belirtileri Indeksi. T\u00fcrk Psikoloji Dergisi, 7(23), 19\u201325.","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Psikoloji Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Seeman M. V. (2014). Eating disorders and psychosis: seven hypotheses. World Journal of Psychiatry 4 112\u2013119. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5498\/wjp.v4.i4.112","DOI":"10.5498\/wjp.v4.i4.112"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sentissi O. Viala A. Bourdel M. C. Kaminski F. Bellisle F. Oli\u00e9 J. P. Poirier M. F. (2009). Impact ofantipsychotic treatments on the motivation to eat: preliminary results in153 schizophrenic patients. International Clinical Psychopharmacology 24 257\u2013264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/YIC.0b013e32832b6bf6","DOI":"10.1097\/YIC.0b013e32832b6bf6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Simon Kurpad S. George S. Srinivasan K. (2010). Binge eating and other eating behaviors among patients on treatment for psychoses in India. Eating and Weight Disorders 15(3) e136\u2013e143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF03325293","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03325293"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Swami V. Barron D. Furnham A. (2022). Associations between schizotypal facets and symptoms of disordered eating in women. International Journal of Environmental Research & Public Health 19(18) Article 11157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph191811157","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph191811157"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Swarnameenaa G. Durairaj J. Madhavan V. K. Hariharan N. Arunachaleeswaran P. Venkatraman L. Sankaranarayanan A. Rangaswamy T. Ramachandran P. (2023). The Tamil version of Eating Attitudes Test-26: Reliability and factor structure among persons with schizophrenia. Indian Journal of Psychiatry 65(5) 572\u2013578. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_793_22","DOI":"10.4103\/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_793_22"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Teh W. L. Mahesh M. V. Abdin E. Tan J. Rahman R. F. B. A. Satghare P. Sim K. Basu S. Kandasami G. Gupta B. Chong S. A. Subramaniam M. (2021). Negative affect moderates the link between body image dissatisfaction and disordered eating among psychiatric outpatients in a multi-ethnic Asian setting. Singapore Medical Journal 62(10) 535\u2013541. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11622\/smedj.2020058","DOI":"10.11622\/smedj.2020058"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Touchette E. Henegar A. Godart N. T. Pryor L. Falissard B. Tremblay R. E. C\u00f4t\u00e9 S. M. (2011). Subclinical eating disorders and their comorbidity with mood and anxiety disorders in adolescent girls. Psychiatry Research 185(1\u20132) 185\u2013192. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2010.04.005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2010.04.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Veeraraghavan V. (2021). Obesogenic behavior and binge eating disorder in an elderly female with Schizophrenia. Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome 30(2) 184\u2013187. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7570\/jomes20096","DOI":"10.7570\/jomes20096"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Weiden P. J. Mackell J. A. McDonnell D. D. (2004). Obesity as a risk factor for antipsychotic noncompliance. Schizophrenia Research 66(1) 51\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0920-9964(02)00498-x","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(02)00498-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yoon C. Y. Mason S. M. Loth K. Jacobs D. R.Jr. (2022). Adverse childhood experiences and disordered eating among middle-aged adults: Findings from the coronary artery risk development in young adults study. Preventive Medicine 162 Article 107124. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ypmed.2022.107124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2022.107124"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Young S. L. Taylor M. Lawrie S. M. (2015). \u201cFirst do no harm.\u201d A systematic review of the prevalence and management of antipsychotic adverse effects. Journal of Psychopharmacology 29(4) 353\u2013362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0269881114562090","DOI":"10.1177\/0269881114562090"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yum S. Y. Caracci G. Hwang M. Y. (2009). Schizophrenia and eating disorders. Psychiatric Clinics 32(4) 809\u2013819. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psc.2009.09.004.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2009.09.004"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Social Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00207640261424409","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/00207640261424409","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00207640261424409","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T05:45:49Z","timestamp":1789537549000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/00207640261424409"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,29]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/00207640261424409"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00207640261424409","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7640","1741-2854"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7640","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-2854","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,29]]}}}