{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T19:13:05Z","timestamp":1777749185956,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,9,1]],"date-time":"1994-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":778377600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Soc Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective : In this study we examined psychopathology, diagnoses, social adjust ment and the course of symptoms over two and a half years in East German refugees who suffered a crisis immediately after migrating to West Berlin just prior to or shortly after the breaching of the Wall in autumn 1989.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Methods: One hundred and twenty two refugees seeking crisis intervention in a psychiatric outpatient unit after arrival were investigated. Six months later 59% and two and a half years after migration 30% of the patients were re-examined. Results: The patients had been exposed to prolonged stress situations in East Germany and were suffering from anxious-depressive syndrome with vegetative complaints. Sixty patients required more than one crisis intervention during the first six months after resettlement. During the follow-up period symptoms decreased significantly. At the second follow-up interview 81% of the patients had a satisfactory job, and 89% acceptable accommodation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Conclusions : Satisfactory classification of the psychiatric disorders induced in East German refugees by prolonged stress was not possible according to the DSM-III-R criteria. lnitial crises are not necessarily associated with poor long-term adjustment after migration.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/002076409404000302","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,18]],"date-time":"2007-03-18T04:36:21Z","timestamp":1174192581000},"page":"165-176","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Psychopathology and Long-Term Adjustment After Crises in Refugees From East Germany"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Bauer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Eschenallee 3, 14050 Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Priebe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Psychiatry, Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Platanenallee 19, 14050 Berlin, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1994,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199101000-00002"},{"key":"atypb2","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1987"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199304000-00007"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/002076409303900308"},{"key":"atypb5","volume-title":"Principles of Preventive Psychiatry","author":"Caplan, G.","year":"1964"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.148.11.1548"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.105.439.326"},{"key":"atypb8","unstructured":"Eitinger, L. (1980) The concentration camp syndrome and its late sequelae . In Survivors. Victims, and Perpetrators. Essays on the Nazi Holocaust (ed. J.E. Dimsdale). Washington- New York-London: Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, 127-162."},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199304000-00008"},{"key":"atypb10","first-page":"414","volume":"42","author":"Gunkel, S.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Psychologie"},{"key":"atypb11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1959.tb00467.x"},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56"},{"key":"atypb13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03432.x"},{"key":"atypb14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.141.5.645"},{"key":"atypb15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.147.7.913"},{"key":"atypb16","volume-title":"Are immigrants psychologically disturbed?","author":"Malzberg, B.","year":"1969"},{"key":"atypb17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700052855"},{"key":"atypb18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.144.12.1567"},{"key":"atypb19","volume-title":"Crisis intervention: yesterday, today and tomorrow","author":"Parad, H.J.","year":"1991"},{"key":"atypb20","first-page":"180","volume":"17","author":"Priebe, S.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Psychiatrische Praxis"},{"key":"atypb21","unstructured":"Priebe, S., Haring, B. & Bauer, M. (1992) Response syndrome to political stress: symptoms and therapeutic approach within emergency situations. In Emergency Psychiatry Today (eds. J.B. van Luyn, C.A.T. Rijnders, H.H.P. Vergouwen & A. Wunderink). Amsterdam: Elsevier , 143-145."},{"key":"atypb22","first-page":"35","volume":"20","author":"Priebe, S.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychiatrische Praxis"},{"key":"atypb23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-09568-3"},{"key":"atypb24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-198302000-00005"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Social Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/002076409404000302","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/002076409404000302","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T11:51:10Z","timestamp":1777463470000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/002076409404000302"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,9]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/002076409404000302"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/002076409404000302","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7640","1741-2854"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7640","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-2854","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,9]]}}}