{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T22:26:19Z","timestamp":1782253579670,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,30]],"date-time":"2010-11-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1291075200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Dent Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Orofacial functions are frequently affected by stroke, but little is known on the nature and extent of the impairment of mastication, which is investigated in this observational study. Thirty-one stroke patients, aged 69.0 \u00b1 12.7 yrs, presenting with a hemi-syndrome with facial palsy, were recruited. Chewing efficiency, maximum bite and restraining lip forces were tested. Stroke severity (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale) and dental state were recorded. The control group was similar in age, gender, and dental state (n = 24). The chewing efficiency was significantly lower in the stroke group (p \u2264 0.0001) and was related to both the dental state and the lip forces measured with small and medium-sized labial plates. The maximum bite force proved to be not significantly different between sides or groups (n.s.), whereas lip force was significantly lower in the stroke group (p \u2264 0.05). Chewing efficiency is severely affected by stroke; thus, rehabilitation protocols should aim to restore the strength and co-ordination of the orofacial muscles.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034510383860","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,30]],"date-time":"2010-11-30T20:13:19Z","timestamp":1291147999000},"page":"230-234","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Masticatory Function and Bite Force in Stroke Patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"90","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Schimmel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gerodontology and Removable Prosthodontics, Dental School, University of Geneva, 19, rue Barth\u00e9lemy-Menn; CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Leemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neuro-rehabilitation at the Department for Clinical Neurosciences of the University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.R.","family":"Herrmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department for Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Kiliaridis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Orthodontics, University of Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Schnider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neuro-rehabilitation at the Department for Clinical Neurosciences of the University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gerodontology and Removable Prosthodontics, Dental School, University of Geneva, 19, rue Barth\u00e9lemy-Menn; 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