{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T11:26:41Z","timestamp":1777894001694,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1990,2,1]],"date-time":"1990-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":633830400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Learn Disabil"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This study investigated the postschool vocational and community adjustment of recent special education graduates from a southwestern metropolitan school district, Sixty-four students with learning disabilities (LD) who had attended self-contained classes at 12 high schools were randomly selected. A questionnaire, administered either via the telephone or in person, was the source of data. Thirty-eight of the LD sample were in competitive employment. In general, the LD students received very few community services. For the most part, they received no agency support after graduation. Most of the LD subjects lived with parents or other relatives and most had a driver's license and car. Implications for postsecondary services and future research are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/002221949002300206","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,24]],"date-time":"2008-12-24T02:27:07Z","timestamp":1230085627000},"page":"108-113","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["A Follow-up Study of Recent Special Education Graduates of Learning Disabilities Programs"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Kathryn A.","family":"Haring","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kathryn Haring is project coordinator of the California Research Institute on the Integration of Students with Severe Disabilities, San Francisco State University. She previously served as an assistant professor of special education research for the Early Intervention Effectiveness Institute, Utah State University."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David L.","family":"Lovett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"David Lovett is project coordinator of the Supported Employment Specialist Training Project, San Francisco State University. He previously served as transition specialist for the Mountain Plains Regional Resource Center."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deborah D.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Deborah Deutsch Smith is a professor and the chairperson of the Department of Special Education, University of New Mexico. She completed her doctoral work at the University of Washington. Address: Kathryn Haring, 14 Tapia Dr., San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA 94132."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1990,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001440298705300610"},{"key":"atypb2","volume-title":"Statewide follow-up studies of secondary special education students in transition.","author":"Edgar, E.","year":"1986"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001440298505200203"},{"key":"atypb4","volume-title":"Effects of vocational education programs: Research findings and issues. The planning papers for the vocational education study (Vocational Education Study Publication No. 1).","author":"Grasso, J. T.","year":"1979"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001440298505100604"},{"key":"atypb6","volume-title":"On my own: The impact of semi-independent living programs for adults with mental retardation.","author":"Halpren, A.","year":"1986"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001440298505100601"},{"issue":"4","key":"atypb8","first-page":"222","volume":"20","author":"Hasazi, S.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Education and Training of the Mentally Retarded,"},{"key":"atypb9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001440298505100505"},{"key":"atypb10","volume-title":"New Mexico youth in the labor force.","author":"New Mexico Employment Security Department.","year":"1986"},{"key":"atypb11","volume-title":"The community national training program.","author":"Siegel, S.","year":"1986"},{"key":"atypb12","volume-title":"Response effects in surveys: A review and synthesis.","author":"Sudman, S.","year":"1974"},{"key":"atypb13","volume-title":"Competitive employment for persons with mental retardation: From research to practice.","author":"Wehman, P.","year":"1985"},{"issue":"6","key":"atypb14","first-page":"274","volume":"23","author":"Wehman, P.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Mental Retardation,"},{"key":"atypb15","volume-title":"OSERS programming for the transition of youth with disabilities: Bridges from school to working life.","author":"Will, M.","year":"1984"}],"container-title":["Journal of Learning Disabilities"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/002221949002300206","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/002221949002300206","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T07:07:55Z","timestamp":1777619275000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/002221949002300206"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1990,2]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1990,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/002221949002300206"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/002221949002300206","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-2194","1538-4780"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-2194","type":"print"},{"value":"1538-4780","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1990,2]]}}}