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This study examined the stability over 19 months of academic subtyping classifications for 80 children ages 9 to 13 representing four subtypes of arithmetic disabilities (AD), using three criteria for learning disability identification. Approximately half of the sample retained AD regardless of identification method. Children with pervasive deficits in arithmetic, reading, and spelling displayed the greatest subtype stability. Only one third of the children with the other subtypes, including those with isolated arithmetic deficits, retained their original subtypes. Thus, drawing conclusions and making recommendations based on academic subtyping at a single point in time may be unwise.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/002221949903200202","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,14]],"date-time":"2007-12-14T00:52:20Z","timestamp":1197593540000},"page":"108-119","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Stability of Arithmetic Disability Subtypes"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Cheryl H.","family":"Silver","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Deborah-Lynne Pennett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Irving Independent School District at Irving, Texas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey L.","family":"Black","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"George W.","family":"Fair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Texas at Dallas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raymond R.","family":"Balise","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leland Stanford Junior University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1973.tb05180.x"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/002221949502800106"},{"key":"atypb3","unstructured":"Brandys, C.F. & Rourke, B.P. 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