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Post-mortem examination of the vaginas revealed the urethral opening to be consistently halfway from the mucocutaneous junction of the vulva to the cervix. A shallow diverticulum was also observed on the ventral floor of the urethral opening. To optimize conditions for success the pig should be carefully positioned supine, a vaginal speculum and light source should be used, the pig should be adequately anaesthetized, and the anatomy of the vagina should be reviewed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0023677215587637","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,14]],"date-time":"2015-05-14T21:31:12Z","timestamp":1431639072000},"page":"345-348","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Catheterization of the urethra in female pigs"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"GC","family":"Musk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia"},{"name":"Animal Care Services, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Zwierzchoniewska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Western Australia Liver Kidney Transplant Surgery Service, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Western Australia"},{"name":"School of Surgery, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Western Australia Liver Kidney Transplant Surgery Service, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Western Australia"},{"name":"School of Surgery, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0023677215587637","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-230X-10-70"},{"key":"bibr2-0023677215587637","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2011.2171368"},{"key":"bibr3-0023677215587637","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2011.0182"},{"key":"bibr4-0023677215587637","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000351420"},{"key":"bibr5-0023677215587637","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2012.02994.x"},{"key":"bibr6-0023677215587637","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2013.03.015"},{"key":"bibr7-0023677215587637","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2013.01.056"},{"key":"bibr8-0023677215587637","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4293\/108680812X13517013318021"},{"key":"bibr9-0023677215587637","first-page":"e2652","volume":"52","author":"Ettrup KS","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Vis Exp"},{"key":"bibr10-0023677215587637","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985811402846"},{"key":"bibr11-0023677215587637","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/002367704323133682"},{"key":"bibr12-0023677215587637","volume-title":"Australian code for the care and use of animals for scientific purposes","author":"AustralianGovernment","year":"2013","edition":"8"},{"key":"bibr13-0023677215587637","volume-title":"Large animal urogenital surgery","author":"Wolfe DF","year":"1999","edition":"2"}],"container-title":["Laboratory Animals"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0023677215587637","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0023677215587637","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0023677215587637","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T07:35:04Z","timestamp":1777620904000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0023677215587637"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,14]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0023677215587637"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0023677215587637","relation":{},"ISSN":["0023-6772","1758-1117"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0023-6772","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1117","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,14]]}}}