{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T22:26:01Z","timestamp":1788560761459,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,16]],"date-time":"2022-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1652659200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Linacre Q"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This article presents the principal Church teachings regarding in vitro fertilization (IVF). Since the birth of Louise Brown, the world\u2019s first \u201ctest-tube\u201d baby in 1978, around eight million IVF babies have been born. The Magisterium has pronounced her main teachings on IVF in Donum Vitae (1987), Evangelium Vitae (1995), and Dignitas Personae (2008). The Church says \u201cno\u201d to IVF due to the massive destruction of embryonic life, the assault on the meaning of the conjugal act and the treatment of the child as a product not a gift. She continues to announce a loud \u201cyes\u201d to life, endeavoring to take care of the human embryo, the least of our brothers and sisters (see Matthew 25:40).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00243639221101838","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,18]],"date-time":"2022-05-18T18:27:22Z","timestamp":1652898442000},"page":"450-454","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Why the Church Says \u201cYes\u201d to Life and \u201cNo\u201d to IVF"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"89","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8851-7041","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James","family":"McTavish","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Verbum Dei, Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00243639221101838","volume-title":"Donum Vitae, Instruction on Respect for Human Life in Its Origin and on the Dignity of Procreation","author":"Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith","year":"1987"},{"key":"bibr2-00243639221101838","volume-title":"Dignitas Personae, Instruction on Certain Bioethical Questions","author":"Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith","year":"2008"},{"key":"bibr3-00243639221101838","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0963180198701136"},{"key":"bibr4-00243639221101838","volume-title":"Laudato si\u2019","author":"Francis Pope","year":"2015"},{"key":"bibr5-00243639221101838","volume-title":"Amoris Laetitia","author":"Francis Pope","year":"2016"},{"key":"bibr6-00243639221101838","volume-title":"Evangelium Vitae. On the Value and Inviolability of Human Life","author":"John Paul Pope","year":"1995"},{"key":"bibr7-00243639221101838","volume-title":"Address of John Paul II to the Members of the Pontifical Academy for Life","author":"John Paul Pope","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr8-00243639221101838","volume-title":"Humanae Vitae","author":"Paul Pope","year":"1968"}],"container-title":["The Linacre Quarterly"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00243639221101838","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/00243639221101838","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00243639221101838","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T08:19:48Z","timestamp":1777623588000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/00243639221101838"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,16]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/00243639221101838"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00243639221101838","relation":{},"ISSN":["0024-3639","2050-8549"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0024-3639","type":"print"},{"value":"2050-8549","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,16]]}}}