{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T12:05:31Z","timestamp":1777896331580,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,26]],"date-time":"2022-10-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666742400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Linacre Q"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Every single human being who has ever been conceived has come into existence precisely because God wants him or her to exist. The present article offers psychological and spiritual considerations to assist people who, in a variety of settings, are evaluating medical-assisted technologies that require the removal of gametes from the body, especially those procedures that involve the buying and selling of gametes. Gamete \u201cdonation\u201d is a misnomer when the transactions involve cash payment. Gamete \u201cdonation\u201d is contrasted with the \u201cself-donation\u201d that a married couple makes to each other, and by extension to their children, in the marital embrace. The article draws out some of the implications of this contrast, particularly to the child's sense of identity. Particular attention is drawn to the mistakes and mix-ups that can occur when the gametes are removed from the body, which would be literally impossible under the circumstances of natural procreation. I conclude that the perennial teaching of the Catholic Church makes a uniquely humane and personalist contribution to the important public conversation about the use of assisted reproduction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00243639221128391","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,26]],"date-time":"2022-10-26T03:27:55Z","timestamp":1666754875000},"page":"382-387","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["On the Donation of Eggs, Sperm, and Selves"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"89","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9330-8490","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jennifer Roback","family":"Morse","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Ruth Institute, Louisiana, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00243639221128391","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17265\/2159-5313\/2016.09.003"},{"key":"bibr2-00243639221128391","unstructured":"DonorChildren.com\n                      . http:\/\/www.donorchildren.com\/about-us."},{"key":"bibr3-00243639221128391","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00243639221101839"},{"key":"bibr4-00243639221128391","unstructured":"Marquardt Elizabeth, Glenn Norval D., Clark Karen. 2010. My Daddy\u2019s Name is Donor. New York: Institute for American Values. https:\/\/fluxconsole.com\/files\/item\/441\/56197\/My-Daddys-Name-is-Donor-Full-Study.pdf."},{"key":"bibr5-00243639221128391","volume-title":"Love and Economics: It Takes a Family to Raise a Village","author":"Morse Dr. Jennifer Roback","year":"2009"},{"key":"bibr6-00243639221128391","volume-title":"Children and Donor Conception and Assisted Reproduction","author":"Morse Dr. Jennifer Roback"},{"key":"bibr7-00243639221128391","unstructured":"Morse Dr. Jennifer Roback. 2016b. \u201cIn an Industry That Makes People, What Could Possibly Go Wrong?\u201d The Blaze, April 20. https:\/\/www.theblaze.com\/contributions\/in-an-industry-that-makes-people-what-could-possibly-go-wrong."},{"key":"bibr8-00243639221128391","volume-title":"Instructions on Respect for Human Life in its Origin and on the Dignity of Procreation: Replies to Certain Questions of the Day","author":"Ratzinger Joseph Cardinal","year":"1987"},{"key":"bibr9-00243639221128391","unstructured":"Them Before Us\n                      . https:\/\/thembeforeus.com\/."},{"key":"bibr10-00243639221128391","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/002436312803571465"},{"key":"bibr11-00243639221128391","unstructured":"Vigdor Neil. 2021. \u201cWe Had Their Baby and They Had Ours.\u201d NYTimes, November 9. https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/11\/09\/us\/fertility-clinic-embryo-mixup.html."},{"key":"bibr12-00243639221128391","unstructured":"We Are Donor Conceived\n                      . https:\/\/www.wearedonorconceived.com\/."},{"key":"bibr13-00243639221128391","unstructured":"Zennie Michael. 2014. \u201c'I Can't Let them Do This to Another Family': White Lesbian Mother Who was Inseminated with Black Man's Semen 'After Sperm Bank Mix-Up' Says She Wanted Blonde-Hair Blue-Eyed Baby.\u201d Daily Mail, October 2. https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-2778009\/I-t-let-family-White-lesbian-mother-inseminated-black-man-s-semen-sperm-bank-mixup-says-wanted-blonde-hair-blue-eyed-baby.html."}],"container-title":["The Linacre Quarterly"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00243639221128391","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/00243639221128391","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00243639221128391","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T08:20:06Z","timestamp":1777623606000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/00243639221128391"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,26]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/00243639221128391"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00243639221128391","relation":{},"ISSN":["0024-3639","2050-8549"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0024-3639","type":"print"},{"value":"2050-8549","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,26]]}}}