{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T12:12:54Z","timestamp":1777896774099,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,21]],"date-time":"2022-02-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1645401600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Med Sci Law"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Motorcycle use is associated with fatal crashes. The government of Lagos State, Nigeria has introduced legislation and policies to address this issue. Aim: To examine trends in motorcycle accident mortality in Lagos over a 10-year period (January 2010 - December 2019) and consider the impact of transportation legislation and policy changes on deaths from motorcycle accidents during that period. Method: A retrospective analysis of all autopsies performed on decedents from motorcycle crashes between January 2010 and December 2019. Results: There were 211 cases of motorcycle accident-related deaths. Most victims were males (89.1%), the peak age was 31\u201340 years (30.8%), and majority were riders and pillion passengers (39.8% each). Head injury (51.6%) was the most common injury and cause of death. There was a general decline in case numbers from 2010 to 2019. Following new legislation that introduced a motorcycle hailing service between 2017 and 2019, there was a 17.4% reduction in fatalities from accidents. Conclusion: There has been a general downward trend in fatal motorcycle accidents in Lagos from 2010 to 2019. Changes in government transportation policies have likely had consequences on motorcycle accident-related mortality.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00258024221082341","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,21]],"date-time":"2022-02-21T12:13:43Z","timestamp":1645445623000},"page":"269-274","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Trends in motorcycle accident mortality in Lagos: Consequences of government policy changes"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7924-5515","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Edobor Festus","family":"Emiogun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel Ayodele","family":"Sanni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sunday Sokunle","family":"Soyemi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francis Adedayo","family":"Faduyile","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6014-168X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"John Oladapo","family":"Obafunwa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00258024221082341","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2018.05.006"},{"key":"bibr2-00258024221082341","first-page":"191","volume-title":"Urban pasenger transportation in Nigeria","author":"Ogunsanya A","year":"1993"},{"key":"bibr3-00258024221082341","first-page":"231","volume":"2","author":"Olubomehin OO","year":"2012","journal-title":"Res Hum and Soc Sci"},{"key":"bibr4-00258024221082341","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15389580902822717"},{"key":"bibr5-00258024221082341","unstructured":"Kerns T, McCullough CA. 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