{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T21:01:07Z","timestamp":1793307667188,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,10,1]],"date-time":"1994-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":780969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Sci Law"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Heat stroke is the outcome of impaired heat dissipation which is aggravated by hot and humid environmental conditions. The very young and debilitated on the one hand and healthy individuals under considerable physical stress on the other are vulnerable to heat stroke. Post-mortem findings will depend on the time lapse between the stroke event and death. We report on the deaths resulting from heat stroke in a 12-month-old baby and three 19-year-old soldiers. Reconstruction of the environmental conditions enables elucidation of the circumstances that precipitated exogenous hyperpyrexia. The Discomfort Index presents reliable criteria for the assessment of heat load: values above 28 units are considered as severe heat load and are life threatening. Awareness of the hazards related to severe heat load on the body is helpful in preventing avoidable calamities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/002580249403400414","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,14]],"date-time":"2017-07-14T22:58:44Z","timestamp":1500073124000},"page":"339-343","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["3. Fatal Classic and Exertional Heat Stroke \u2014 Report of Four Cases"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Jehuda","family":"Hiss","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"L. Greenberg Institute of Forensic Medicine, affiliated to Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tzipi","family":"Kahana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"L. Greenberg Institute of Forensic Medicine, affiliated to Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chen","family":"Kugel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"L. Greenberg Institute of Forensic Medicine, affiliated to Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoram","family":"Epstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Heller Institute of Medical Research, Chaim Shiba Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1994,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-002580249403400414","first-page":"441","volume":"56","author":"Assia E.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Aviat. Space and Environ. Med."},{"key":"bibr2-002580249403400414","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1119\/1.13466"},{"key":"bibr3-002580249403400414","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00313028109086837"},{"key":"bibr4-002580249403400414","unstructured":"Di Maio D. J., Di Maio V. J. (1989) Forensic Pathology. New York, Elsevier, pp. 377\u201384."},{"key":"bibr5-002580249403400414","first-page":"204","volume":"66","author":"Gilat T.","year":"1963","journal-title":"J. Trop. Med. Hyp."},{"key":"bibr6-002580249403400414","unstructured":"Gordon I., Shapiro H. A., Berson S. D. (1988) Forensic Medicine. A Guide to Principles, 3rd edition. Edinburgh, Churchill Livingston. pp. 141\u20132."},{"key":"bibr7-002580249403400414","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000433-199209000-00010"},{"key":"bibr8-002580249403400414","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/00005768-199002000-00003"},{"key":"bibr9-002580249403400414","first-page":"525","volume":"36","author":"Shibolet S.","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"bibr10-002580249403400414","first-page":"280","volume":"47","author":"Shibolet S.","year":"1976","journal-title":"Aviat. Space and Environ. Med."},{"key":"bibr11-002580249403400414","unstructured":"Sohar E. (ed.) (1977) The Desert: Past Present and Future (Hebrew). Tel Aviv, Refashim, pp. 128\u201343."},{"key":"bibr12-002580249403400414","unstructured":"Tedeschi C. G., Eckert W. G., Tedeschi L. G. (eds) (1977) Forensic Medicine: A study in trauma and environmental hazards. Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders Company, pp. 701\u201310."},{"key":"bibr13-002580249403400414","unstructured":"West J. B. (ed.) (1985) Best and Taylor's Physiological Basis of Medical Practice. Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, pp. 1228\u201330."},{"key":"bibr14-002580249403400414","volume-title":"Cecil Textbook of Medicine","author":"Wyngaarden J. B.","year":"1992","edition":"19"},{"key":"bibr15-002580249403400414","first-page":"7","volume":"7","author":"Zumwalt R. E.","year":"1976","journal-title":"For. Sci. 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