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This study investigates how eight children who were between the ages of 5 and 12 when they lost a parent on 9\/11 developed a personal narrative about this loss in the context of the collective narrative about 9\/11. Using narrative inquiry, cases demonstrated patterns of narrative development about grief, tragedy, and collective themes of American exceptionalism, patriotism, triumph, and resiliency. These cases highlight de-personalized narratives of grief, tension between the grand narrative provided to them and their personal story of loss, and distance between the reality of their loss and the collective meaning-making of the tragedy. This study extends Bronfenbrenner\u2019s (1977) ecological systems theory by highlighting how a lack of bidirectionality between larger social and cultural systems and the individual negatively impacts personal experiences of grief and loss.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00302228221127824","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,22]],"date-time":"2022-09-22T22:51:44Z","timestamp":1663887104000},"page":"1767-1795","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Where Are They Now: The Narratives of Children Who Lost a Parent on 9\/11"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"90","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3690-7539","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ryan M.","family":"Sliwak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Professional Psychology and Family Therapy, Seton Hall University, South Orange, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Minsun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Professional Psychology and Family Therapy, Seton Hall University, South Orange, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michelle Hanna","family":"Collins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Professional Psychology and Family Therapy, Seton Hall University, South Orange, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00302228221127824","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pspi0000036"},{"key":"bibr2-00302228221127824","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/california\/9780520235946.001.0001"},{"key":"bibr3-00302228221127824","volume-title":"Presented at: 175th Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association","author":"Amsel L.","year":"2019"},{"key":"bibr4-00302228221127824","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1468794112468475"},{"key":"bibr5-00302228221127824","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/sp.2008.55.2.190"},{"key":"bibr6-00302228221127824","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.32.7.513"},{"key":"bibr7-00302228221127824","volume-title":"Making human beings human: Bioecological perspectives on human development","author":"Bronfenbrenner U.","year":"2005"},{"key":"bibr8-00302228221127824","volume-title":"Roads to reconciliation: Conflict and dialogue in the twenty-first century: Conflict and dialogue in the twenty-first century","author":"Brown A. 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