{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T06:45:10Z","timestamp":1789022710367,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Percept Mot Skills"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    We investigated the viability of spectral filters as an adjunctive treatment for adults with both ADHD and visual processing difficulties. Fifty-nine adults (age 18-50), diagnosed with both ADHD and visual stress received either spectral filters ( n = 39) or no intervention ( n = 20) to address visual processing difficulties. We administered the MOXO d-CPT, a computer based continuous performance test, before the intervention and one hour after the intervention to assess any short-term change in the participants\u2019 attention profile. We used the American Psychiatric Association\u2019s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) before and 3\u20136\u00a0months after the intervention to assess any long-term intervention impact after 3\u20136\u00a0months. The intervention group had significant short- and long-term improvements in overall attention compared to the control group (X\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    (1, N = 59) = 20.10, p &lt; .001). On the DSM-5, 49% of participants with short term and 64% with long-term intervention no longer met criteria for an ADHD diagnosis. Findings suggest that spectral filters may be an adjunctive treatment for many adults suffering from perceptually-based attention issues common to visual stress and ADHD.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00315125231192809","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T23:44:25Z","timestamp":1690933465000},"page":"2087-2105","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Evidence for Overlapping Visual Processing Difficulties in Adult ADHD and Visual Stress"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"130","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4055-437X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aviva","family":"BarNir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"David Yellin Avademic College of Education, Jerusalem, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haya","family":"Shaked","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Haya Sakad Privet Clinic for the Treatment of Learning Disabilities and ADHD, Jerusalem, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shulamit","family":"Elad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"David Yellin Avademic College of Education, Jerusalem, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Tosta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Irlen Institute, Long Beach, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"bibr1-00315125231192809","first-page":"238","volume":"5","author":"Alanazi M. 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