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The article examines the above-mentioned dimensions of crime and their relationships with demographic characteristics, substance use, legitimate employment, drug treatment episodes, and psychological problems. Results largely show several important similarities to results on previous prison inmate cohorts with histories of heroin addiction, although the present sample may have more of a tendency toward violent crime than earlier cohorts of heroin-dependent offenders. This study\u2019s findings may have implications for the design of appropriate treatment interventions for prisoners with preincarceration heroin dependence that address not only substance use but also criminal activity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0032885513500753","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,31]],"date-time":"2013-08-31T00:32:48Z","timestamp":1377909168000},"page":"390-410","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The Severity, Frequency, and Variety of Crime in Heroin-Dependent Prisoners Enrolled in a Buprenorphine Clinical Trial"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Michael S.","family":"Gordon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Friends Research Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA"},{"name":"Stevenson University, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy W.","family":"Kinlock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Friends Research Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA"},{"name":"University of Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert P.","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Friends Research Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathryn A.","family":"Couvillion","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Friends Research Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin E.","family":"O\u2019Grady","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Maryland, College Park, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0032885513500753","volume-title":"Categorical data analysis","author":"Agresti A.","year":"1990"},{"key":"bibr2-0032885513500753","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994","edition":"4"},{"key":"bibr3-0032885513500753","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-9125.1987.tb00802.x"},{"key":"bibr4-0032885513500753","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01064260","volume":"2","author":"Anglin M. 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