{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T12:32:39Z","timestamp":1777897959405,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]],"date-time":"2018-09-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1536192000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychol Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The use of Facebook and other social media sites has increased to the point that some consider it to be a behavioral addiction. Previously, research has used the Approach\u2013Avoidance Task to measure implicit approach and withdrawal tendencies in response to a variety of stimuli, including alcohol, desserts, cigarettes, spiders, and cannabis. When responding to these types of stimuli, individuals typically evidence an approach bias toward appetitive images and a withdrawal bias in response to undesirable and\/or fearful stimuli. The present study was designed to test the validity of an adapted version of the Approach\u2013Avoidance Task by investigating how self-reported Facebook addiction tendencies, measured via the Bergen Facebook Addiction Scale, predicted automatic approach tendencies toward Facebook-related stimuli using the Facebook-Approach\u2013Avoidance Task. Participants with higher self-reported tendencies of Facebook addiction tended to approach Facebook-related stimuli faster. The present study is the first to indicate a relationship between self-reported Facebook addiction tendencies and implicit approach motivation using a behavioral measure. This finding provides initial support for the use of the Facebook-Approach\u2013Avoidance Task as a measure of Facebook addiction, and further validation could lead to the development of additional assessment and training paradigms in the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0033294118798624","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,7]],"date-time":"2018-09-07T00:19:55Z","timestamp":1536279595000},"page":"2012-2025","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Stop Pushing Me Away: Relative Level of Facebook Addiction Is Associated With Implicit Approach Motivation for Facebook Stimuli"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"122","author":[{"given":"James","family":"Juergensen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Youngstown State University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Leckfor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Youngstown State University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"bibr1-0033294118798624","first-page":"33","volume":"14","author":"Abel J. 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