{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T10:21:36Z","timestamp":1787739696237,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":116,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]],"date-time":"2023-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1681084800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychol Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The Covid-19 pandemic exposed individuals to intense restrictions and social isolation, as well as the possibility of deterioration of physical health. In the pandemic period, the Internet has become the principal avenue for social interaction, leisure related activities, and school-work pursuits for most people and consequently problematic Internet use (PIU) has increased dramatically in this period. Modeling of PIU among university students - considered one of the most negatively affected groups at this time - along with PIU subconstructs as well as indicators of psychological well-being - life satisfaction, loneliness, and hostility - will be valuable in directing future studies. This study examined the effects of the psychological well-being indicators of life satisfaction, loneliness, and hostility on PIU constructs; the preference for online social interaction, Internet use for mood regulation, and deficient self-regulation of Internet use during the Covid-19 pandemic social isolation period. Participants were 418 undergraduate students from a public university (130 male and 288 female). Results revealed that young adults with low life satisfaction have been more likely to problematically use the Internet to regulate their mood during the Covid-19 pandemic. Hostility and loneliness between which there is a moderately strong direct relationship, were similarly related to deficiently self-regulated Internet use. Moreover, individuals experiencing feelings of loneliness are more likely to use the Internet problematically for online social interaction purposes, while those experiencing feelings of hostility are more likely to use it problematically for mood regulation purposes. Given the significant relationships between indicators of psychological well-being and PIU, higher education institutions should take measures to prevent PIU behaviors in their students in case they face potential periods of social isolation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00332941231169671","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]],"date-time":"2023-04-10T21:53:54Z","timestamp":1681163634000},"page":"1452-1483","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Examining Online Behaviors of Young Adults During the Covid-19 Pandemic Social Isolation Period with Regard to Life Satisfaction, Loneliness, and Hostility"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"128","author":[{"given":"Task\u0131n","family":"Yildirim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Counseling and Psychological Guidance, Faculty of Education, \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc University, Malatya, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0381-2798","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sonay","family":"Caner-Yildirim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Education and Instructional Technology, Faculty of Education, Erzincan Binali Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m University, Erzincan, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bs11010005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.55.5.469"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-5978(91)90022-L"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.117.3.497"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.585813"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469-018-0038-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","volume-title":"Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research","author":"Brown T. A.","year":"2015","unstructured":"Brown T. A. (2015). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. Guilford publications."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0245327"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)30142-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_1","first-page":"91","volume-title":"The social outcast: ostracism, social exclusion, rejection, and bullying","author":"Cacioppo J. T.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Cacioppo J. T., Hawkley L. C. (2005). People thinking about people: The vicious cycle of being a social outcast in one\u2019s own mind. In The social outcast: ostracism, social exclusion, rejection, and bullying. (pp. 91\u2013108)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-200205000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Psychometric properties of Turkish version of generalized problematic internet use scale-2 and the relationship between internet use patterns and problematic internet use","author":"Caner-Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m S.","year":"2022","unstructured":"Caner-Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m S., Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Z. (2022). Psychometric properties of Turkish version of generalized problematic internet use scale-2 and the relationship between internet use patterns and problematic internet use. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 1\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11469-022-00819-9","journal-title":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0747-5632(02)00004-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093650203257842"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_3_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2006.9963","article-title":"Relations among loneliness, social anxiety, and problematic Internet use","volume":"10","author":"Caplan S. E.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Caplan S. E. (2007). Relations among loneliness, social anxiety, and problematic Internet use. Cyberpsychology and Behavior: The Impact of the Internet, Multimedia and Virtual Reality on Behavior and Society, 10(2), 234\u2013242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/cpb.2006.9963","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology and Behavior: The Impact of the Internet, Multimedia and Virtual Reality on Behavior and Society"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2010.03.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2011.12.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_1","first-page":"13","volume-title":"Handbook of self-regulation: Research, theory, and applications","author":"Carver C. S.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Carver C. S., Scheier M. F. (2004). Self-regulation of action and affect. Handbook of self-regulation: Research, theory, and applications (pp. 13\u201339)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2016.03.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52976\/vansaglik.760062"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_3_3_22_1","first-page":"170","article-title":"COVID-19 pandemi s\u00fcrecinde yalnizlik ve psikolojik dayaniklilik: Bir kamu \u00fcniversitesi \u00f6\u011frencileri \u00f6rneklemi","volume":"7","author":"\u00c7etin C.","year":"2020","unstructured":"\u00c7etin C., Anuk \u00d6. (2020). COVID-19 pandemi s\u00fcrecinde yalnizlik ve psikolojik dayaniklilik: Bir kamu \u00fcniversitesi \u00f6\u011frencileri \u00f6rneklemi. Avrasya Sosyal Ve Ekonomi Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Dergisi, 7(5), 170\u2013189.","journal-title":"Avrasya Sosyal Ve Ekonomi Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Dergisi"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_3_3_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2007.0255","article-title":"Loneliness, depression, and computer self-efficacy as predictors of problematic internet use","volume":"11","author":"Ceyhan A. A.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ceyhan A. A., Ceyhan E. (2008). Loneliness, depression, and computer self-efficacy as predictors of problematic internet use. Cyberpsychology and Behavior: The Impact of the Internet, Multimedia and Virtual Reality on Behavior and Society, 11(6), 699\u2013701. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/cpb.2007.0255","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology and Behavior: The Impact of the Internet, Multimedia and Virtual Reality on Behavior and Society"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2012.06.029"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_1","volume-title":"Investigating Koreans' internet use patterns and motivations, and exploring vulnerability of internet dependency","author":"Choi Y. J.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Choi Y. J. (2001). Investigating Koreans' internet use patterns and motivations, and exploring vulnerability of internet dependency. The University of Southern Mississippi."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10648-005-8138-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00332941221133006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0015952"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13651501.2018.1539180"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_30_1","first-page":"5","article-title":"Belirti tarama listesi (SCL-90-R)\u2019nin \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011frencileri i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenirli\u011fi ve ge\u00e7erli\u011fi","volume":"2","author":"Dag I.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Dag I. (1991). Belirti tarama listesi (SCL-90-R)\u2019nin \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011frencileri i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenirli\u011fi ve ge\u00e7erli\u011fi. T\u00fcrk Psikiyatri Dergisi, 2(1), 5\u201312.","journal-title":"T\u00fcrk Psikiyatri Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17755\/esosder.263229"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0747-5632(00)00041-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-020-01138-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(197710)33:4<981::AID-JCLP2270330412>3.0.CO;2-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_1","first-page":"217","volume-title":"The use of psychological testing for treatment planning and outcome assessment","author":"Derogatis L. R.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Derogatis L. R., Lazarus L. (1994). SCL-90\u2014R, brief symptom inventory, and matching clinical rating scales. In Maruish M. E. (Ed.), The use of psychological testing for treatment planning and outcome assessment (pp. 217\u2013248). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19031325"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compedu.2015.03.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4901_13"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbspro.2011.04.053"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2008.05.009"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_3_41_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"High risk of internet addiction and its relationship with lifetime substance use, psychological and behavioral problems among 10th grade adolescents","volume":"26","author":"Evren C.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Evren C., Dalbudak E., Evren B., Ciftci Demirci A. (2014). High risk of internet addiction and its relationship with lifetime substance use, psychological and behavioral problems among 10th grade adolescents. Psychiatria Danubina, 26(4), 1\u2013339.","journal-title":"Psychiatria Danubina"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/002224378101800104"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_1","volume-title":"How to design and evaluate research in education","author":"Fraenkel J. R.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Fraenkel J. R., Wallen N. E., Hyun H. H. (1993) How to design and evaluate research in education (Vol 7). McGraw-Hill."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2018.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260519900946"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264318800587"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0239698"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_1","volume-title":"Who feels lonely? The results of the world\u2019s largest loneliness study","author":"Hammond C.","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hammond C., Qualter P., Victor C., Barretto M. (2018) Who feels lonely? The results of the world\u2019s largest loneliness study (Vol. 4). BBC Radio."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa5101_6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ppar\/prx030"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2019.02.028"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.112954"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610220000988"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_1","first-page":"174","volume-title":"Handbook of social cognition","author":"Isen A. M.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Isen A. M. (1984). Toward understanding the role of affect in cognition. In Wyer R. S., Srull T. K. (Eds), Handbook of social cognition (pp. 174\u2013236). Erlbaum."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2020.100311"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2017.02.070"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/089533006776526030"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_58_1","first-page":"541","article-title":"Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok boyutlu sosyolojisi ve yeni normal meselesi","volume":"40","author":"Karaka\u015f M.","year":"2020","unstructured":"Karaka\u015f M. (2020). Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok boyutlu sosyolojisi ve yeni normal meselesi. \u0130stanbul University Journal of Sociology, 40(1), 541\u2013573.","journal-title":"\u0130stanbul University Journal of Sociology"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_1","volume-title":"Digital in 2020: 3.8 billion people use social media","author":"Kemp S.","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kemp S. (2020). Digital in 2020: 3.8 billion people use social media. Retrieved from the Wearesocial Website: https:\/\/wearesocial.com\/blog\/2020\/01\/digital-2020-3-8-billion-people-use-social-media"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_1","unstructured":"Khaled R. Biddle R. Noble J. Barr P. Fischer R. (2006). Persuasive interaction for collectivist cultures. In Proceedings of the 7th Australasian User Interface Conference Darlinghurst NSW January 2006."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.113117"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2008.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2020.152180"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2014.05.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0069841"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.02.017"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_3_67_1","first-page":"149","article-title":"Negative social interactions: Assessment and relations to social support, cognition, and psychological distress","volume":"28","author":"Lakey B.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lakey B., Tardiff T. A., Drew J. B. (1994). Negative social interactions: Assessment and relations to social support, cognition, and psychological distress. Journal of Research in Personality, 28(2), 149\u2013178.","journal-title":"Journal of Research in Personality"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S1532785XMEP0503_01"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_69_1","first-page":"241","volume-title":"Handbook of individual differences in social behavior","author":"Larsen R. J.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Larsen R. J. (2009). Affect intensity. Handbook of individual differences in social behavior (pp. 241\u2013254). Guilford press."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17544750.2011.616285"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2010.03.031"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/amp0000690"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/dev0000117"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/spq0000061"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/appy.12386"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327957PSPR0401_6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.4903"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.119.2.322"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_79_1","article-title":"Problematic Internet use: A unique expression of the addiction syndrome (order No. 3626922)","volume":"1564215260","author":"Monaghan S. C.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Monaghan S. C. (2014). Problematic Internet use: A unique expression of the addiction syndrome (order No. 3626922). ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global, (1564215260).. https:\/\/search.proquest.com\/docview\/1564215260?accountid=13014","journal-title":"ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0747-5632(99)00049-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01001412"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1138741600002365"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2014.03.035"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691617713052"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.01.095"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2021.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4203_11"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.55.1.68"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.57.6.1069"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_3_90_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Resilience, hope, and subjective happiness among the Turkish population: Fear of COVID-19 as a mediator","volume":"21","author":"Satici S. A.","year":"2020","unstructured":"Satici S. A., Kayis A. R., Satici B., Griffiths M. D., Can G. (2020). Resilience, hope, and subjective happiness among the Turkish population: Fear of COVID-19 as a mediator. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 21(2), 1\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11469-020-00443-5","journal-title":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pag0000417"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2019.01.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00352944"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_94_1","volume-title":"Higher diploma in arts in psychology, dublin business school","author":"Shinkins A.","year":"2016","unstructured":"Shinkins A. (2016). Examination of the relationship between online cognition, predictor variables of psychosocial well-being and personality traits. Higher diploma in arts in psychology, dublin business school, School of Arts. https:\/\/esource.dbs.ie\/handle\/10788\/3019 (Accessed Aug 03 2022)."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_95_1","first-page":"137","article-title":"Sickness and the social brain: Love in the time of COVID","volume":"12","author":"Smith C. J.","year":"2021","unstructured":"Smith C. J., Bilbo S. D. (2021). Sickness and the social brain: Love in the time of COVID. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12(1), 137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.633664","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/scpq.19.2.93.33313"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_97_1","first-page":"497","volume-title":"Using multivariate statistics","author":"Tabachnick B. G.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tabachnick B. G., Fidell L. S., Ullman J. B. (2013) Using multivariate statistics (6, pp. 497\u2013516). Pearson."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-08040-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01181"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0033294120980970"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1083-6101.2009.01474.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_102_1","first-page":"1498","article-title":"Loneliness, emotion dysregulation and internalizing symptoms during covid-19: A structural equation modeling approach","volume":"11","author":"Velotti P.","year":"2020","unstructured":"Velotti P., Rogier G., Beomonte Zobel S., Castellano R., Tambelli R. (2020). Loneliness, emotion dysregulation and internalizing symptoms during covid-19: A structural equation modeling approach. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 11, 1498.","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19031539"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2022.100411"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2014.04.051"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07448481.2020.1756831"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2015.08.040"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2013.08.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.2007.01770.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2007.02.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2010.0393"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17066\/tpdrd.12250824"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_113_1","volume-title":"Sosyal kayg\u0131 d\u00fczeyi y\u00fcksek \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011frencilerine uygulanan k\u0131sa-yo\u011fun-acil psikoterapinin etkinli\u011finin incelenmesi. Yay\u0131mlanmam\u0131\u015f doktora tezi","author":"Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m T.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m T. (2006). Sosyal kayg\u0131 d\u00fczeyi y\u00fcksek \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011frencilerine uygulanan k\u0131sa-yo\u011fun-acil psikoterapinin etkinli\u011finin incelenmesi. Yay\u0131mlanmam\u0131\u015f doktora tezi. Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.1998.1.25"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00332941211031792"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01707"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.112958"}],"container-title":["Psychological Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00332941231169671","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/00332941231169671","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00332941231169671","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T09:20:32Z","timestamp":1777627232000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/00332941231169671"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]]},"references-count":116,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/00332941231169671"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00332941231169671","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2941","1558-691X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2941","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-691X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]]}}}