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It used the descriptive characteristics questionnaire form, the Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5, the Post-traumatic Growth Inventory, and the Psychological Well-being Scale to collect the research data one year after the Kahramanmara\u015f Earthquake. The mediating role of post-traumatic growth in the relationship between post-traumatic stress disorder and psychological well-being was tested using Hayes' PROCESS Macro Model 4. The findings showed that post-traumatic growth significantly mediated the relationship between post-traumatic stress disorder and psychological well-being (indirect effect = .158, 95% CI [.114, .207], K\u00b2 = .30). Furthermore, post-traumatic stress disorder was negatively associated with psychological well-being, whereas post-traumatic growth was positively associated with psychological well-being. The mediation effect was of medium magnitude, indicating that post-traumatic growth partially buffered the negative impact of post-traumatic stress disorder on psychological well-being. In general, the study findings significantly contributed to the body of literature since they revealed that, even a year later, post-traumatic stress disorder negatively affected psychological well-being; however, post-traumatic growth positively predicted psychological well-being. Moreover, this study is among the first to demonstrate the buffering role of post-traumatic growth in mitigating the negative impact of post-traumatic stress disorder on psychological well-being one year after a major earthquake. These findings underscore the importance of implementing both coping-focused and growth-oriented interventions to promote long-term psychological well-being among earthquake survivors.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00332941261488371","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T16:04:33Z","timestamp":1790611473000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Mediating Role of Post-Traumatic Growth in the Relationship Between Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and Psychological Well-Being"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7115-5673","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Deniz S.","family":"Yorulmaz-Demir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2790-5227","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nurhayat","family":"Kili\u00e7-Bayageldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Artvin \u00c7oruh University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18168829"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ejihpe14080151"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/0118743501320679240806075142"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764021995856"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000001798"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3126\/nje.v12i2.46334"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_9_1","volume-title":"Suriyeli kad\u0131n s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131lar\u0131n travma sonras\u0131 stres bozuklu\u011fu ve psikolojik iyi olu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesi (Y\u00fcksek lisans tezi)","author":"Bal \u015e. 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