{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T12:41:15Z","timestamp":1777898475153,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1_suppl1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Public Health Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>HIV and sexually transmitted disease (STD) surveillance patterns in Arizona suggested the need for integrated data analyses to identify trends.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We compiled all HIV\/AIDS cases diagnosed from 1998 to 2008 that were reported in Arizona and syphilis or gonorrhea cases diagnosed from 1998 to 2008 in Arizona. We used deterministic matching to identify individuals who were diagnosed with HIV and one or more STDs, and calculated time intervals between diagnoses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of 23,940 people with HIV\/AIDS reported from 1998 to 2008, 1,899 (2.6%) had at least one syphilis or gonorrhea diagnosis from 1998 to 2008. Approximately 85% of these cases reported male-to-male sexual contact. Among males with syphilis, HIV coinfection increased from 0.5% in 1998 to 29.1% in 2008. Among males with gonorrhea, HIV coinfection increased from 2.0% in 1998 to 3.1% in 2008. Among HIV cases diagnosed from 2004 to 2008 and reported with at least one syphilis or gonorrhea diagnosis, the majority of syphilis cases (76.1%) were diagnosed at or after HIV diagnosis, whereas a majority of gonorrhea cases (54.9%) were diagnosed prior to HIV diagnosis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Use of the deterministic matching method identified increases in STD infections among HIV-infected people. The routine performance of this cross-matching method may be a useful tool in identifying these high-risk individuals so that targeted partner services and appropriate care referrals may be used in a timely fashion.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/00333549141291s113","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,7]],"date-time":"2017-01-07T04:18:30Z","timestamp":1483762710000},"page":"85-94","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Trends in Reported Syphilis and Gonorrhea among HIV-Infected People in Arizona: Implications for Prevention and Control"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"129","author":[{"given":"Julia M.","family":"Skinner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Arizona Department of Health Services, HIV Surveillance Program, Phoenix, AZ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jana","family":"Distefano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arizona Department of Health Services, HIV Surveillance Program, Phoenix, AZ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Warrington","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arizona Department of Health Services, HIV Surveillance Program, Phoenix, AZ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. Robert","family":"Bailey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arizona Department of Health Services, HIV Surveillance Program, Phoenix, AZ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michelle","family":"Winscott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Melanie M.","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of STD Prevention, Atlanta, GA"},{"name":"Arizona Department of Health Services, STD Control Program, Phoenix, AZ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"bibr1-00333549141291S113","first-page":"1","volume":"47","author":"HIV prevention through early detection and treatment of other sexually transmitted diseases\u2014United States","year":"1998","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"key":"bibr2-00333549141291S113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.75.1.3"},{"key":"bibr3-00333549141291S113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e3181c3ef29"},{"key":"bibr4-00333549141291S113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e3181b48f33"},{"key":"bibr5-00333549141291S113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e31817f97a0"},{"key":"bibr6-00333549141291S113","volume-title":"Sexually transmitted disease surveillance 2009","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US), Division of STD Prevention","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr7-00333549141291S113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2005.070417"},{"key":"bibr8-00333549141291S113","volume-title":"Sexually transmitted diseases in Arizona: 2009 annual report","author":"Arizona Department of Health Services","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr9-00333549141291S113","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US). HIV surveillance in men who have sex with men (MSM) [cited 2011 Aug 19.] Available from: URL: http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hiv\/topics\/surveillance\/resources\/slides\/msm\/index.htm"},{"key":"bibr10-00333549141291S113","volume-title":"Epidemiology of co-infection with HIV and syphilis in 34 states, United States","author":"Su JR","year":"2009"},{"key":"bibr11-00333549141291S113","unstructured":"Arizona Department of Health Services. HIV epidemiology program: 2011 annual report [cited 2012 Apr 2]. Available from: URL: http:\/\/azdhs.gov\/phs\/hiv\/reporting\/2011report.htm"},{"key":"bibr12-00333549141291S113","volume-title":"Data security and confidentiality guidelines for HIV, viral hepatitis, sexually transmitted disease, and tuberculosis programs: Standards to facilitate sharing and use of surveillance data for public health action","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US)","year":"2011"},{"key":"bibr13-00333549141291S113","unstructured":"Arizona Adm. Code. 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