{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T03:00:42Z","timestamp":1777863642268,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1965,8,1]],"date-time":"1965-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-139449600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1965,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Dr T E T Weston describes his research into the effect of noise on hearing acuity and of deafness in the aged. He found that presbyacusis is associated with a multiplicity of factors, e.g. smoking, circulatory disturbance, urban domicile, heredity and occupational acoustic trauma.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Miss W Galbraith describes the social implications of various degrees of deafness and the ways in which they can be overcome by such measures as lipreading, hearing aids and rehabilitation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Sir Terence Cawthorne discusses otosclerosis, nearly 1% of the population being affected by this type of deafness. He describes the modern operation of insertion of an artificial piston through the stapes and states that 90% of cases submitted to this operation will show immediate improvement, whilst 85% should still have retained this improvement at the end of two years.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/003591576505800838","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]],"date-time":"2019-07-19T01:45:53Z","timestamp":1563500753000},"page":"637-640","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Deafness"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"T E T","family":"Weston","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"London"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr-bibr1-003591576505800838","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.3109\/00016485609120149","volume":"46","author":"Angeluscheff Z D","year":"1956","journal-title":"Acta otolaryng., Stockh"},{"key":"bibr-bibr2-003591576505800838","first-page":"1625","volume":"98","author":"van Dishoeck H A E","year":"1956","journal-title":"M\u00fcnch med. Wschr"},{"key":"bibr-bibr3-003591576505800838","first-page":"303","volume":"9","author":"Hinchcliffe R","year":"1959","journal-title":"Acustica"},{"key":"bibr-bibr4-003591576505800838","first-page":"34","volume":"3","author":"Holt E E","year":"1882","journal-title":"Trans. Amer. otol. Soc"},{"key":"bibr-bibr5-003591576505800838","author":"Larsen B","year":"1939","journal-title":"Acta otolaryng., Stockh"},{"key":"bibr-bibr6-003591576505800838","first-page":"348","volume":"91","author":"Novotny O","year":"1957","journal-title":"Mschr. Ohrenheilk"},{"key":"bibr-bibr7-003591576505800838","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1957.03830250083010","volume":"66","author":"Pell S","year":"1957","journal-title":"Arch. Otolaryng., Chicago"},{"key":"bibr-bibr8-003591576505800838","first-page":"91","volume":"30","author":"Rodger T R","year":"1915","journal-title":"J. Laryng"},{"key":"bibr-bibr9-003591576505800838","volume-title":"The Social Medicine of Old Age","author":"Sheldon J H","year":"1948"},{"key":"bibr-bibr10-003591576505800838","first-page":"957","volume":"58","author":"Siirala V","year":"1957","journal-title":"Nord. med"},{"key":"bibr-bibr11-003591576505800838","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1909738","volume":"30","author":"Spieth W","year":"1958","journal-title":"J. acoust. Soc. Amer"},{"key":"bibr-bibr12-003591576505800838","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100062071","volume":"78","author":"Weston T E T","year":"1964","journal-title":"J. Laryng"},{"key":"bibr-bibr13-003591576505800838","first-page":"191","volume":"7","author":"Weston T E T","year":"1964","journal-title":"J. Coll. gen. Practit"},{"key":"bibr-bibr14-003591576505800838","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1908054","volume":"27","author":"Wever E G","year":"1955","journal-title":"J. acoust. Soc. Amer"},{"key":"bibr-bibr15-003591576505800838","first-page":"425","volume":"18","year":"1964","journal-title":"WHO Chronicle"},{"key":"bibr-bibr16-003591576505800838","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1080\/00028895809343595","volume":"19","author":"Yaffe C D","year":"1958","journal-title":"Amer. industr. Hyg. Ass. J"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/003591576505800838","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/003591576505800838","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T05:29:17Z","timestamp":1777526957000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/003591576505800838"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1965,8]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1965,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/003591576505800838"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/003591576505800838","relation":{},"ISSN":["0035-9157"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0035-9157","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1965,8]]}}}