{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T13:05:30Z","timestamp":1777899930981,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scott Med J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>One of the characteristics in Laurel and Hardy films is a lot of physical violence. The present study examines the occurrence of eye trauma in Laurel and Hardy movies and discusses the impact they could have been had if the films were set in reality.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods and results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All 92 movies starring Laurel and Hardy as a pair in leading roles were watched together by the authors and were scored for any eye trauma. Eighty-eight eye traumas happened, of which 48% were directed at Hardy. The eye poke was the most frequently occurring eye trauma and the traumatic corneal abrasion was very likely the most frequently occurring injury. Among the most serious causes of eye trauma were the pin of a door handle, a stick, a champagne cork, a tree branch and tacks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Without a doubt, if their films had been reality, especially Hardy but also Laurel and several other people, would have suffered from serious eye injuries caused by the 88 eye traumas. The findings of the present study might reflect the personality, character and intellectual capacity of both Laurel and Hardy as \u2018Two Minds Without a Single Thought\u2019.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0036933016680160","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,17]],"date-time":"2016-11-17T22:20:37Z","timestamp":1479421237000},"page":"207-212","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Eye trauma in Laurel and Hardy movies \u2013 another nice mess"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Lara DA","family":"Zegers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Student, Second Class of Secondary School, Gerrit Rietveld College Utrecht, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard HC","family":"Zegers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ophthalmologist, Department of Ophthalmology, Diakonessenhuis Utrecht\/Zeist, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0036933016680160","unstructured":"Laurel & Hardy. The official website, www.laurel-and-hardy.com (accessed 15 September 2016)."},{"key":"bibr2-0036933016680160","volume-title":"Laurel & Hardy","author":"McCabe J","year":"1975"},{"key":"bibr3-0036933016680160","volume-title":"The Wills eye manual. Office and Emergency Room Diagnosis and Treatment of Eye Disease","author":"Cullom RD","year":"1994"},{"key":"bibr4-0036933016680160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000000133"},{"key":"bibr5-0036933016680160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09286580902738175"},{"key":"bibr6-0036933016680160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JOM.0b013e3182398e1a"}],"container-title":["Scottish Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0036933016680160","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0036933016680160","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0036933016680160","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T10:17:57Z","timestamp":1777630677000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0036933016680160"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0036933016680160"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0036933016680160","relation":{},"ISSN":["0036-9330","2045-6441"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0036-9330","type":"print"},{"value":"2045-6441","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}}}